Networking and Fire Detection Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which feature is essential for a smart home system to allow user control of various devices?

  • Ability to monitor energy consumption
  • Integration with artificial intelligence
  • Smartphone application for device management (correct)
  • Provision of solar power support

What is a key component of the smart smoke detection system described?

  • A dedicated smoke detection app
  • Connection to an external fire department
  • Integration of door and window sensors (correct)
  • Manual activation of fire sprinklers

What does static routing achieve between two different networks?

  • Automated process of path selection
  • Manual entry of routing table entries (correct)
  • Dynamic adjustment based on traffic analysis
  • Real-time network speed optimization

In the context of a smart room, what function can sound sensors serve?

<p>Trigger specific actions based on detected sounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of project involves using an MCU board to make an LED blink?

<p>A blinky project with interactive features (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which IP address is valid within the network range of 192.168.10.0/24?

<p>192.168.10.255 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options represents a valid IPv4 address?

<p>10.20.30.40 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which IP address is on the same subnet as 192.168.1.10 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0?

<p>192.168.1.255 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the HC-05 module primarily used for?

<p>Bluetooth Communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes an ESP32 from a typical Arduino board?

<p>Built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of Blockly in Cisco Packet Tracer?

<p>To create IoT device scripts visually (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default baud rate for communication with the HC-05 module?

<p>9600 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the fire detection system is responsible for detecting fire?

<p>Fire Monitor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Smart Home System

A system that allows users to control lighting levels, room temperature, and connected devices using a smartphone application.

MCU Blinky Project

A project where an LED blinks when a button is pressed, demonstrating the functionality of a microcontroller board.

Smart Smoke Detection System

A system that integrates a smoke detector, fire sprinkler, door & window sensors, and a home gateway to detect smoke, activate safety measures, and notify users.

Static Routing

A technique used to manually configure routes between different networks, ensuring communication can occur between devices on those networks.

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Smart Sound Controller

A system using sound sensors to trigger actions such as opening a window or activating a fan within a smart room.

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What is a /24 network mask?

A network mask of /24 means that the first 24 bits of the IP address are used to identify the network, leaving the remaining 8 bits for individual devices within the network. This allows for 2^8 (256) unique IP addresses within the network, ranging from 192.168.10.0 to 192.168.10.255.

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What is a valid IPv4 address?

IPv4 addresses are made up of four numbers separated by dots. Each number can be between 0 and 255. An example of a valid IPv4 address is 192.168.1.1.

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How does subnet mask determine network and host address?

Subnet mask specifies which part of the IP address belongs to the network and which part belongs to the host. In this case, the subnet mask 255.255.255.0 allows for 256 unique IP addresses within the network and hosts with IP addresses from 192.168.1.0 to 192.168.1.255 belong to the same subnet.

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What is the primary use of HC-05 module?

The HC-05 module is primarily used for Bluetooth Communication. Bluetooth is a wireless technology that allows for communication between devices over short distances.

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What distinguishes ESP32 from a typical Arduino board?

The ESP32 is a microcontroller that stands out from standard Arduino boards due to its built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities. This allows for seamless wireless communication and opens doors for IoT and networking projects.

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What is Blockly used for in Cisco Packet Tracer?

Blockly in Cisco Packet Tracer is a visual programming tool used to create and configure IoT device scripts. It allows users to drag and drop blocks, representing different functions and commands, to create scripts that control devices like sensors and actuators in their network.

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What is the default baud rate for HC-05 module?

The default baud rate for communication with the HC-05 module is 9600. It is the speed at which data is transferred between the module and the device it is connected to.

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What is a smart room control system?

A smart room control system involves integrating various smart devices, such as smart lights, a thermostat, and a speaker, under a common control system. This allows for centralized management and automated control of the room's environmental conditions and entertainment.

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Study Notes

Quiz 2

  • Question 1: Valid IP address within 192.168.10.0/24 range is 192.168.10.255
  • Question 2: Valid IPv4 address is 10.20.30.40
  • Question 3: 192.168.1.10 and 192.168.1.255 are on the same subnet with 255.255.255.0 subnet mask
  • Question 4: HC-05 module is primarily used for Bluetooth Communication
  • Question 5: ESP32 is distinguished by built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth
  • Question 6: Blocky in Cisco Packet Tracer primarily used for simulating network traffic
  • Question 7: Default baud rate for HC-05 module is 115200

Case Study: Fire Detection System

  • Objectives: Design a fire detection system using a fire monitor and microcontroller to activate sprinklers when fire is detected
  • System Components: Fire monitor, microcontroller unit (MCU), fire sprinklers, sensors (smoke, door, window)
  • Functionality: System detects fire, activates programming logic through Blockly, triggers sprinkler system, and tests system response.

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