Network Programming SECR3253 Streams: Understanding Java I/O for Network Programming

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using a final block to close streams in Java?

  • To enhance the performance of the program by optimizing resource usage
  • To allow dynamic allocation and deallocation of memory for the streams
  • To ensure that the streams are closed even if an error occurs (correct)
  • To prevent the streams from being accessed by multiple threads simultaneously

Which classes are used to implement line oriented streams in Java?

  • BufferedReader and PrintWriter (correct)
  • FileReader and FileWriter
  • InputStream and OutputStream
  • FileInputStream and FileOutputStream

What is the purpose of using buffered I/O streams in Java?

  • To ensure the efficient input and output of 8-bit bytes
  • To reduce the overhead associated with each read or write request (correct)
  • To guarantee that both streams will be closed even if an error occurs
  • To handle translation between characters and bytes

What is the common unit for character I/O streams in Java?

<p>A line of text (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of understanding how Java handles I/O in general cases?

<p>To handle input and output in most client applications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an I/O Stream represent?

<p>A source or destination for input or output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data does Buffered Streams specifically optimize?

<p>Simple bytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a stream represent that makes it useful for network programming in Java?

<p>An input source or an output destination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some streams simply pass on data while others manipulate and transform the data?

<p>To make the data more useful (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using Byte Streams in Java I/O?

<p>Perform input and output of 8-bit bytes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FileReader differ from FileInputStream in Java?

<p>FileReader is used to read characters from a file, while FileInputStream is used to read bytes from a file.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to support all possible line terminators in Java I/O?

<p>To read text files created on any widely used operating system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using Buffered I/O Streams in Java?

<p>To reduce overhead and make programs more efficient.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does PrintWriter differ from BufferedReader in Java I/O?

<p>PrintWriter is used to write formatted text to a file, while BufferedReader is used to read text from a file.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of basic I/O streams discussed in the text?

<p>Byte Streams, Character Streams, Buffered Streams</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding Java's general I/O handling help in comprehending network I/O in Java?

<p>By understanding how Java handles I/O in general cases, one could understand how Java handles network I/O.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of streams being able to represent many different kinds of sources and destinations.

<p>A stream can represent various sources and destinations, such as disk files, devices, and other programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of data do streams in Java support?

<p>Streams support simple bytes, primitive data types, localized characters, and objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Briefly explain the role of I/O streams in Java.

<p>An I/O Stream represents an input source or an output destination, and it can pass on data or manipulate and transform the data in useful ways.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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