Nervous System - Multiple Choice Questions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary job of the Nervous System?

  • To receive stimulus as sensory input.
  • To integrate stimulus with reaction.
  • To trigger action as a motor response.
  • All of the above. (correct)
  • Which part of the neuron is primarily responsible for picking up nerve impulses?

  • Dendrites (correct)
  • Synapse
  • Neuron cell body
  • Axon
  • How are nerve impulses transmitted to other parts of the body?

  • By axon (correct)
  • By synapse
  • By neurotransmitter
  • By dendrites
  • What is the tiny space between neurons called?

    <p>Synapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structures primarily protect the brain?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Central Nervous System consists of which components?

    <p>Brain and spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is mainly responsible for coordinating movements?

    <p>Cerebellum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Peripheral Nervous System consist of?

    <p>Spinal nerves and cranial nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the neurotransmitter in the nervous system?

    <p>To serve as a chemical messenger between neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for unconscious bodily functions?

    <p>Brain stem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure of a neuron picks up nerve impulses?

    <p>Dendrites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nervous system comprises the brain and spinal cord?

    <p>Central Nervous System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nerve impulses are carried away from the neuron cell body by which structure?

    <p>Axon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure provides a protective covering for the brain?

    <p>Meninges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What composes the Peripheral Nervous System?

    <p>Spinal nerves and cranial nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a function of the nervous system?

    <p>Integrating sensory input with reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nervous System - Multiple Choice Questions

    • Nervous System Function: The nervous system receives sensory input, integrates stimuli with reactions, triggers motor responses, and controls motor output.

    • Central Nervous System (CNS): Composed of the brain and spinal cord.

    • Peripheral Nervous System (PNS): Composed of spinal nerves and cranial nerves.

    • Nerve Impulse Transmission (Neuron):

      • Nerve impulses begin at a neuron's dendrites.
      • Impulses travel through the neuron's cell body.
      • Impulses move along the axon.
      • The tiny space between neurons is called a synapse.
      • Neurotransmitters carry the impulses across the synapse.
    • Protective Brain Structures: A cushion of fluid (cerebrospinal fluid) and the bony skull. In addition, the meninges, which are membranes, also protect the brain.

    • Brain Function:

      • Cerebellum: Coordinates voluntary movements and balance.
      • Brain Stem: Controls unconscious bodily functions.
      • Cerebrum: Responsible for higher-level functions like conscious thought and voluntary actions.
      • Cranial Nerves: Part of the PNS, these nerves transmit sensory and motor information to and from the brain, respectively.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the nervous system with this quiz that covers its functions, components, and structures. Learn about the central and peripheral nervous systems, nerve impulse transmission, and brain functions. Ideal for students studying biology and human anatomy.

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