Nervous System and Mental Health Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which term refers to the control of signs and symptoms of a disease?

  • Parkinson's disease
  • Palliative treatment (correct)
  • Action potential
  • Schizophrenia

What is the main characteristic of mania?

  • Extreme overactivity (correct)
  • Disorganization
  • Extreme sadness
  • Hopelessness

Which disorder is characterized by a lack of dopamine, a neurotransmitter?

  • Depression
  • Parkinson's disease (correct)
  • Schizophrenia
  • Anxiety

What is the function of neurotransmitters in the nervous system?

<p>Transmission of impulses along the nerves (D)</p>
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Which term refers to the abnormal and excessive impulse transmission in the brain?

<p>Seizure (B)</p>
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Flashcards

Palliative treatment

Control of signs and symptoms of a disease.

Mania

Extreme overactivity; a key feature of mania.

Parkinson's disease

A disorder characterized by a deficiency of dopamine.

Neurotransmitters

Chemicals that transmit impulses along nerves.

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Seizure

Abnormal, excessive impulse transmission in the brain.

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Study Notes

Medical Terms and Definitions

  • Symptom Management: Refers to the control of signs and symptoms of a disease, often aiming to improve quality of life for patients.

Characteristics of Mania

  • Main Characteristic: Mania is primarily characterized by an elevated mood, increased energy levels, and heightened irritability, often leading to impulsive behavior.

Dopamine and Disorders

  • Dopamine Deficiency: Disorders like Parkinson's disease are characterized by a lack of dopamine, a critical neurotransmitter that influences movement, mood, and motivation.

Function of Neurotransmitters

  • Neurotransmitter Role: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers in the nervous system that transmit signals between neurons, impacting mood, sleep, and various bodily functions.

Brain Impulse Transmission

  • Abnormal Impulse Transmission: The term for abnormal and excessive impulse transmission in the brain is often associated with conditions like epilepsy, where electrical activity becomes dysregulated.

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