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Questions and Answers
What is reabsorbed at the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)?
What is reabsorbed at the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)?
- Calcium and Magnesium
- Creatinine and H+
- 60% of H2O and Sodium (correct)
- Electrolytes
Which of the following substances are not reabsorbed at the PCT?
Which of the following substances are not reabsorbed at the PCT?
- Creatinine (correct)
- Potassium (K+)
- Glucose
- Sodium
Where does Angiotensin II primarily work to reabsorb sodium and water?
Where does Angiotensin II primarily work to reabsorb sodium and water?
- Loop of Henle
- Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT)
- Collecting Duct
- Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT) (correct)
Which part of the nephron contains Na/K/2Cl cotransporters for electrolyte reabsorption?
Which part of the nephron contains Na/K/2Cl cotransporters for electrolyte reabsorption?
What does Aldosterone primarily reabsorb in the nephron?
What does Aldosterone primarily reabsorb in the nephron?
Which cells in the collecting duct are responsible for excreting hydrogen ions (H+)?
Which cells in the collecting duct are responsible for excreting hydrogen ions (H+)?
What is the normal range of leukocytes in urine?
What is the normal range of leukocytes in urine?
What is the term used to describe a higher than normal count of leukocytes in urine?
What is the term used to describe a higher than normal count of leukocytes in urine?
What is the typical cause of acute urethral syndrome in women?
What is the typical cause of acute urethral syndrome in women?
What is the significance of finding more than 30 neutrophils per high-power field in a urine sample?
What is the significance of finding more than 30 neutrophils per high-power field in a urine sample?
Which of the following is an example of a drug that can cause crystal formation in the urine?
Which of the following is an example of a drug that can cause crystal formation in the urine?
What does the presence of epithelial cells in urine suggest?
What does the presence of epithelial cells in urine suggest?
What type of proteinuria is associated with glomerular damage?
What type of proteinuria is associated with glomerular damage?
Which type of cast is indicative of acute tubular necrosis?
Which type of cast is indicative of acute tubular necrosis?
What is the most likely cause of sterile pyuria in men?
What is the most likely cause of sterile pyuria in men?
Which condition is associated with the presence of eosinophils in urine?
Which condition is associated with the presence of eosinophils in urine?
What is a potential cause of a false-positive result for albuminuria on a dipstick test?
What is a potential cause of a false-positive result for albuminuria on a dipstick test?
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