Neisseria Bacteria: Medical Importance
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Questions and Answers

Neisseria meningitidis is a gram-positive bacterium

False

Neisseria meningitidis is non-motile and non-spore forming

True

Meningococci bacteria can cause asymptomatic pharyngitis in young children

True

The capsule of meningococci bacteria is antiphagocytic

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meningococci bacteria spread by bloodstream can cause meningitis and/or septicemia

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Neisseria meningitidis Overview

  • Neisseria meningitidis is a gram-negative bacterium, not gram-positive.
  • Characterized as non-motile and non-spore forming, indicating a lack of mobility and the absence of a durable reproductive structure.

Pathogenic Potential

  • Capable of causing asymptomatic pharyngitis, particularly in young children, which may go unnoticed and facilitate the spread of the bacteria.
  • The bacterium features an antiphagocytic capsule that aids in evading the immune system by preventing phagocytosis.

Disease Manifestation

  • When introduced into the bloodstream, Neisseria meningitidis can lead to serious conditions such as meningitis (inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord) and septicemia (blood poisoning).

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Description

Test your knowledge about Neisseria bacteria, particularly the medically important species Neisseria meningitidis (Meningococcus). Explore its properties, mode of spread, and pathogenesis in this quiz.

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