(pt 1) Negligence in Torts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What standard is used to judge the conduct of professionals like accountants?

  • Specialized care standard
  • Reasonable person standard
  • Professional conduct standard
  • Reasonable accountant standard (correct)
  • In negligence cases, what does the causation in fact refer to?

  • Injury that would have occurred without the defendant's act (correct)
  • Existence of a strong connection between an act and an injury
  • Defendant's act leading to an injury
  • Proximate cause of the injury
  • What defense in negligence cases involves a plaintiff voluntarily assuming a known risk?

  • Assumption of Risk (correct)
  • Contributory negligence
  • Superseding Cause
  • Respondeat superior
  • Which factor determines the degree of care required from a defendant according to the text?

    <p>Defendant's occupation/profession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What standard is NOT used to judge the conduct of professionals?

    <p>Reasonable person standard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a court determine to establish proximate cause in a negligence case?

    <p>Existence of a strong connection between an act and an injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which defense in negligence cases involves an unforeseeable intervening event?

    <p>Superseding Cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is professional negligence commonly referred to in the text?

    <p>Malpractice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What element is required for the assumption of risk defense in negligence cases?

    <p>'Voluntary assumption' of the risk by the defendant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes the tort of negligence?

    <p>Exercising a standard of care below what a reasonable person would in a similar circumstance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In negligence cases, what does the tortfeasor's conduct typically involve?

    <p>Creation of a foreseeable risk of harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for a risk to be 'foreseeable' in negligence cases?

    <p>The risk is such that a reasonable person engaging in the same activity would anticipate it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a plaintiff prove to succeed in a negligence action?

    <p>That the defendant breached the duty of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Duty of Care in tort law?

    <p>Exercising a reasonable amount of care in dealings with others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors are considered when determining if the duty of care has been breached?

    <p>How common the act is, how it was performed, and the resulting injury's severity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of care constitutes a breach of duty in tort law?

    <p>Reasonable amount of care expected in similar circumstances not exercised</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates negligence from intentional harm in tort cases?

    <p>The absence of wish to bring about harmful consequences or belief they will occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does causation play in a negligence case?

    <p>Establishing that the defendant's breach directly caused the plaintiff's injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

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