NEET Biology: Breathing & Gas Exchange Notes
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the process of gaseous exchange in the body?

  • To remove oxygen from the atmosphere and release carbon dioxide into the environment
  • To take in oxygen from the atmosphere and remove carbon dioxide produced in the body (correct)
  • To produce energy through the exchange of gases in the lungs
  • To regulate the body temperature through the inhalation of air

    • What is required for the catabolic processes that derive energy from food components?

  • Oxygen (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Nitrogen
  • Hydrogen

    • Which term is used to describe the process of taking oxygen inside and removing carbon dioxide from the body?

  • Anaerobic metabolism
  • Pulmonary circulation
  • Breathing or respiration (correct)
  • Cellular oxidation

    • What is the function of the human respiratory system?

    <p>Facilitate gaseous exchange between the body and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do all animals have that are specialized for gaseous exchange?

    <p>Different organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the human respiratory system?

    <p>To facilitate the exchange of gases for energy production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of food is required for energy production?

    <p>Carbohydrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called when oxygen is taken inside and carbon dioxide is removed from the body?

    <p>Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of oxygen in the body?

    <p>To support catabolic processes for energy production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes the process of gaseous exchange in the body?

    <p>&quot;Breathing&quot; or &quot;Respiration&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

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