NEET 2025 Physics: Key Topics

Physics Possible Questions for NEET 2025

• Mechanics: Questions on projectile motion, circular motion, work-energy theorem, and rotational motion are highly probable.
• Thermodynamics: Expect questions related to heat engines, Carnot cycle, and the laws of thermodynamics.
• Optics: Questions on ray optics involving lenses, mirrors, and optical instruments, as well as wave optics focusing on interference, diffraction, and polarization.
• Electromagnetism: Focus on electrostatics (electric fields and potentials), current electricity (circuits, Ohm's law), magnetic effects of current and electromagnetic induction.
• Modern Physics: Questions from topics such as photoelectric effect, Bohr's model, nuclear physics, and semiconductors.
• Units and Measurement: Dimensional analysis and error measurement questions are common.
• Gravitation: Questions on gravitational potential, Kepler's laws, and the gravitational force.
• Oscillations and Waves: Simple harmonic motion, damped oscillations, and wave properties are important areas.

Zoology Possible Questions for NEET 2025

• Human Physiology: Questions on digestive, respiratory, circulatory, excretory, nervous, and endocrine systems are crucial.
• Digestion and Absorption: Enzyme functions, absorption sites.
• Breathing and Respiration: Lung volumes, respiratory disorders.
• Body Fluids and Circulation: Blood composition, cardiac cycle.
• Excretory Products and their Elimination: Kidney function, osmoregulation.
• Neural Control and Coordination: Brain structure, nerve impulse transmission.
• Chemical Coordination and Integration: Hormone functions and disorders.
• Animal Kingdom: Focus on classification based on important characteristics and examples from different phyla.
• Basis of Classification: Understanding the criteria used for classification.
• Non-Chordates: Characteristics and examples of Porifera to Hemichordata.
• Chordates: Key features and classification of chordates.
• Genetics and Evolution: Mendelian genetics, chromosomal theory of inheritance, DNA structure, and evolutionary theories are essential.
• Heredity and Variation: Mendel’s laws, inheritance patterns.
• Molecular Basis of Inheritance: DNA replication, transcription, translation.
• Evolution: Theories of evolution, evidences, and mechanisms.
• Reproduction: Human reproductive system and reproductive health related questions.
• Human Reproduction: Male and female reproductive systems, gametogenesis.
• Reproductive Health: Contraception, STDs, infertility.
• Ecology and Environment: Questions on ecosystems, biodiversity, and environmental issues.
• Organisms and Populations: Population interactions, growth curves.
• Ecosystem: Energy flow, nutrient cycles.
• Biodiversity and Conservation: Threats, conservation strategies.
• Biotechnology: Principles and processes of biotechnology and its applications in health and agriculture.
• Biotechnology Principles and Processes: Restriction enzymes, cloning vectors.
• Biotechnology and its Applications: Applications in medicine, agriculture.

Chemistry Possible Questions for NEET 2025

• Physical Chemistry:
• Chemical Kinetics: Rate laws, activation energy.
• Thermodynamics: Enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy.
• Equilibrium: Chemical and ionic equilibrium.
• Solutions: Colligative properties, Raoult's law.
• Electrochemistry: Electrochemical cells, Nernst equation.
• Solid State: Crystal structures, packing efficiency.
• Surface Chemistry: Adsorption, catalysis.
• Inorganic Chemistry:
• Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: VSEPR theory, hybridization.
• Coordination Compounds: Nomenclature, isomerism, bonding.
• p-Block Elements: Chemistry of group 15, 16, 17, and 18 elements.
• d- and f-Block Elements: Properties, oxidation states, coordination chemistry.
• Metallurgy: Extraction of metals.
• Organic Chemistry:
• Basic Principles and Techniques: IUPAC nomenclature, isomerism, reaction mechanisms.
• Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons.
• Haloalkanes and Haloarenes: Reactions, uses.
• Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers: Properties, reactions.
• Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids: Reactions, acidity.
• Amines: Basicity, reactions.
• Biomolecules: Carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, nucleic acids.
• Polymers: Types, preparation, properties.
• Chemistry in Everyday Life: Drugs, food preservatives.
• Stoichiometry: Mole concept, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulas.
• Redox Reactions: Balancing redox equations, oxidation number.

Botany Possible Questions for NEET 2025

• Plant Physiology:
• Photosynthesis: Light and dark reactions, C3 and C4 pathways.
• Respiration: Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport system.
• Plant Growth and Development: Plant hormones (auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene, abscisic acid).
• Transport in Plants: Xylem and phloem transport.
• Mineral Nutrition: Essential elements, deficiency symptoms.
• Plant Kingdom:
• Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Angiosperms: Characteristics and life cycles.
• Plant Classification: Artificial, natural, and phylogenetic systems.
• Morphology of Flowering Plants:
• Root, Stem, Leaf: Modifications and functions.
• Flower: Structure and arrangement of floral parts.
• Fruit and Seed: Development and types.
• Anatomy of Flowering Plants:
• Tissues: Meristematic and permanent tissues.
• Anatomy of Root, Stem, and Leaf: Tissue organization and functions.
• Cell Biology:
• Cell Structure: Cell organelles and their functions.
• Cell Cycle and Cell Division: Mitosis and meiosis.
• Genetics:
• Principles of Inheritance: Mendelian genetics, chromosomal theory.
• Molecular Basis of Inheritance: DNA structure, replication, transcription, translation.
• Ecology:
• Ecosystems: Structure and function, food chains, food webs, energy flow.
• Biodiversity and Conservation: Importance, threats, conservation strategies.
• Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants:
• Pollination: Types and agents.
• Fertilization: Events leading to fertilization.
• Development of seeds and fruits.

NEET 2025 Exam Strategy

• Time Management: Allocate specific time for each section during the exam. Practice mock tests under timed conditions.
• Divide time according to subject strength.
• Reserve time for review.
• Conceptual Clarity: Focus on understanding the fundamental concepts rather than rote memorization.
• Grasp underlying principles.
• Relate concepts to real-life examples.
• NCERT Focus: Thoroughly study NCERT textbooks as they form the base for the NEET exam.
• Read NCERT multiple times.
• Solve all NCERT examples and exercises.
• Mock Tests: Regularly take mock tests to simulate exam conditions and evaluate performance.
• Analyze performance to identify weak areas.
• Adjust strategy based on mock test results.
• Revision: Regular revision of all subjects to reinforce learning.
• Create concise notes for quick review.
• Use flashcards for quick recall.
• Problem Solving: Practice solving a variety of problems to improve analytical skills.
• Focus on understanding the problem-solving approach.
• Solve previous years' question papers.
• Stay Healthy: Maintain a healthy lifestyle with adequate sleep, exercise, and a balanced diet.
• Manage stress through relaxation techniques.
• Ensure proper sleep to improve concentration.
• Balanced Study: Give equal importance to all subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Botany, and Zoology).
• Identify high-weightage topics in each subject.
• Allocate time based on difficulty level.
• Effective Note-Taking: Develop a habit of taking concise and organized notes for quick revision.
• Use diagrams and flowcharts for better understanding.
• Highlight important points and formulas.