Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which muscle is primarily responsible for movements in the anterior triangle of the neck?
Which muscle is primarily responsible for movements in the anterior triangle of the neck?
- Digastric
- Trapezius
- Sternomastoid (correct)
- Omohyoid
What structure serves as the deepest layer of fascia surrounding the neck muscles?
What structure serves as the deepest layer of fascia surrounding the neck muscles?
- Carotid sheath
- Investing fascia
- Pretracheal fascia
- Prevertebral fascia (correct)
Which of the following muscles is classified as a superficial muscle of the neck?
Which of the following muscles is classified as a superficial muscle of the neck?
- Digastric
- Sternohyoid
- Platysma (correct)
- Omohyoid
Which fascial compartment is directly associated with the visceral organs of the neck?
Which fascial compartment is directly associated with the visceral organs of the neck?
Among the following muscles, which group is primarily responsible for elevating the hyoid bone?
Among the following muscles, which group is primarily responsible for elevating the hyoid bone?
Which structure separates the right and left nasal cavities?
Which structure separates the right and left nasal cavities?
What structure serves as the boundary between the nasopharynx and the oropharynx?
What structure serves as the boundary between the nasopharynx and the oropharynx?
Which nerve plexus supplies the upper limb?
Which nerve plexus supplies the upper limb?
What structure forms the boundary between the oropharynx and laryngopharynx?
What structure forms the boundary between the oropharynx and laryngopharynx?
Which sinus is located at the posterior aspect of the nasal cavity?
Which sinus is located at the posterior aspect of the nasal cavity?
Which muscle is classified as prevertebral and located medially in the neck?
Which muscle is classified as prevertebral and located medially in the neck?
What structure does the carotid sheath encompass?
What structure does the carotid sheath encompass?
Which triangle is located below the mandible?
Which triangle is located below the mandible?
Which of the following structures is not surrounded by pretracheal fascia?
Which of the following structures is not surrounded by pretracheal fascia?
What is the role of the superficial muscles mentioned in relation to the investing fascia?
What is the role of the superficial muscles mentioned in relation to the investing fascia?
Which muscle group is categorized as scalene?
Which muscle group is categorized as scalene?
Which gland is located in the neck and surrounded by pretracheal fascia?
Which gland is located in the neck and surrounded by pretracheal fascia?
Where does the vagus nerve primarily run in the neck region?
Where does the vagus nerve primarily run in the neck region?
Flashcards
Neck Fascia
Neck Fascia
A layer of connective tissue that surrounds and separates different structures in the neck.
Superficial Neck Muscles
Superficial Neck Muscles
A collection of muscles in the neck that lie beneath the skin and superficial fascia.
Anterior Triangle Of Neck
Anterior Triangle Of Neck
The space between the two sternocleidomastoid muscles in the neck.
Posterior Triangle Of Neck
Posterior Triangle Of Neck
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Deep Neck Muscles
Deep Neck Muscles
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What divides the nasal cavity?
What divides the nasal cavity?
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What separates the nose and mouth?
What separates the nose and mouth?
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What separates the nasopharynx from the oropharynx?
What separates the nasopharynx from the oropharynx?
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What separates the oropharynx from the laryngopharynx?
What separates the oropharynx from the laryngopharynx?
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What is the tube that connects the pharynx to the stomach?
What is the tube that connects the pharynx to the stomach?
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Posterior Triangle of the Neck
Posterior Triangle of the Neck
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Anterior Triangle of the Neck
Anterior Triangle of the Neck
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Prevertebral Muscles
Prevertebral Muscles
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Scalene Muscles
Scalene Muscles
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Carotid Sheath
Carotid Sheath
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Muscular Triangle
Muscular Triangle
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Study Notes
Lecture Objectives
- The lecture will cover compartments and fascia of the neck
- The lecture will also cover organs of the neck
Neck Anatomy: Superficial Muscles and Fascia
- Superficial muscles include the platysma, sternocleidomastoid, and trapezius
- Superficial muscles are invested by superficial fascia
- The superficial fascia includes skin and superficial fat
- Triangles of the neck include the anterior, posterior, and submental triangles
- Digastric triangle (located beneath the mandible)
- Carotid triangle
- Muscular triangle
Neck Anatomy: Viscera and Vessels
- Viscera
- Thyroid gland
- Trachea
- Esophagus
- These are surrounded by a pretracheal fascia
- Vessels
- Internal jugular vein
- Carotid arteries
- Vagus nerve (cranial nerve X)
- These are surrounded by the carotid sheath
Neck Anatomy: Deep Muscles
- Deep muscles include the prevertebral muscles (longus colli and scalene muscles)
- Deep muscles are covered by prevertebral fascia
- Nerves
- Cervical plexus (C1-C4)
- Brachial plexus (C5-T1): contributing to the upper limb
Anatomical Relationships and Boundaries
- Nasal Cavities are separated by a nasal septum
- Nasal cavities are bordered by the nasal septum, hard palate, and roof of the mouth
- Nasopharynx and Oropharynx are separated by the soft palate
- Oropharynx and Laryngopharynx are separated by the epiglottis
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Description
This quiz explores the anatomy of the neck, including its compartments, fascia, and associated organs. It covers both superficial and deep muscles as well as important vessels and viscera. Test your knowledge on the structures and triangles of the neck that are crucial for understanding anatomy.
