Cardiovascular I
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the cardiovascular system?

  • Transport waste to excretion sites
  • Transport oxygen to tissues
  • Produce hormones (correct)
  • Transport nutrients from intestine to tissues

The heart has three chambers: two atria and one ventricle.

False (B)

What type of tissue makes up the heart wall?

Myocardium

The __________ separates the heart into two parts, preventing the mixing of oxygenated and un-oxygenated blood.

<p>septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the heart valves with their locations:

<p>Tricuspid = Right atrium to right ventricle Bicuspid (Mitral) = Left atrium to left ventricle Aortic = Left ventricle to aorta Pulmonary = Right ventricle to pulmonary artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of the atria?

<p>Receive blood from veins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pericardium contains a cavity filled with air to allow heart movement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The AV valve on the left side of the heart is called the __________.

<p>bicuspid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the AV valves when the ventricles are relaxed?

<p>They open (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The aorta carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phase of the cardiac cycle called when the heart muscles are relaxed?

<p>diastole</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ________ carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs.

<p>pulmonary arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components of the cardiac cycle with their definitions:

<p>Systole = Phase of contraction of the heart Diastole = Phase of relaxation and filling of the heart Cardiac output = Blood pumped by each half of the heart per minute Pressure in ventricles = Determines whether valves are open or closed</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function is associated with capillaries?

<p>Site of gas and nutrient exchange (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The right ventricle has a thicker wall compared to the left ventricle.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ________ receives deoxygenated blood from the body before it enters the right atrium.

<p>vena cava</p> Signup and view all the answers

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