NCM 108- Healthcare Ethics Week 11 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA)?

  • To protect individual personal information and communications systems (correct)
  • To regulate the use of social media platforms
  • To allow unlimited access to sensitive personal information
  • To promote the sharing of personal data without consent
  • What range do the penalties under the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA) fall into?

  • P100,000 to P5,000,000 (correct)
  • P10,000 to P100,000
  • P5,000,000 to P10,000,000
  • P1,000 to P10,000
  • Which action is considered a violation under the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA)?

  • Public sharing of personal data
  • Authorized processing of sensitive personal information
  • Proper disposal of personal information
  • Unauthorized access or intentional breach (correct)
  • What does the National Privacy Commission review according to the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA)?

    <p>Data sharing agreements for adequate safeguards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the penalties for unauthorized processing of personal information under the Data Privacy Act of 2012?

    <p>Imprisonment of 1 year up to 6 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity was created by the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA) to oversee and enforce data protection regulations?

    <p>National Privacy Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'euthanasia'?

    <p>To hasten the death of a patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of euthanasia refers to withholding or withdrawing treatment necessary for maintaining life?

    <p>Passive euthanasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the punishment for active voluntary euthanasia in most countries?

    <p>Imprisonment up to 14 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a DNR order stand for in relation to euthanasia?

    <p>Do Not Resuscitate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is involuntary euthanasia?

    <p>Without the consent of the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mercy-killing' refer to in the context of euthanasia?

    <p>'Other-administered' euthanasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA)

    • Protects individual personal information and communications systems in government and private sectors
    • Creates a National Privacy Commission to review agreements for data sharing
    • Requires adequate safeguards for data subjects' rights in data sharing agreements

    Penalties for Non-Compliance with DPA

    • Fines ranging from P100,000 to P5,000,000 (approximately US$2,000 to US$100,000)
    • Imprisonment of 1 year up to 6 years for unauthorized processing, accessing, or disclosure of personal information
    • Penalties for unauthorized access, breach, or disclosure of sensitive personal information

    Euthanasia

    • Derived from Greek, meaning 'good death'
    • Defined as hastening of death to prevent further suffering
    • Types:

      Active Euthanasia

      • Physician-administered lethal drugs to end an incurably or terminally ill patient's life
      • Illegal in most countries, punishable by up to 14 years' imprisonment

      Passive Euthanasia

      • Withholding or withdrawing treatment necessary for maintaining life
      • Generally accepted worldwide
      • Includes Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders

      Voluntary Euthanasia

      • With the consent of the patient

      Involuntary Euthanasia

      • Without the consent of the patient

      Mercy-Killing

      • Active, involuntary, or nonvoluntary euthanasia without explicit consent

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    Test your knowledge on ethical issues related to technology in the delivery of health care, including data protection, security, and the legal frameworks such as Data Privacy Act 2012 and Euthanasia. Explore topics like the International Council for Nurse Code of Ethics and the implications of Republic Act 10173.

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