NCDs and Smoking Impact Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the 'fatal four' non-communicable diseases (NCDs) mentioned in the text?

  • Influenza, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, and malaria
  • Cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease (correct)
  • Measles, chickenpox, dengue, and Zika virus
  • Diarrhea, cholera, typhoid fever, and hepatitis

How many deaths are caused by tobacco yearly, as mentioned in the text?

  • 2 million deaths
  • 1 million deaths
  • 5 million deaths (correct)
  • 10 million deaths

What are the three substances mentioned to be present in tobacco?

  • Caffeine, theobromine, theophylline
  • Tar, nicotine, carbon monoxide (correct)
  • Chlorine, sulfur, fluorine
  • Lead, mercury, arsenic

Which of the following is mentioned as a reason why people start smoking?

<p>Parental role models (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some consequences of poor dietary habits mentioned in the text?

<p>Malnutrition, obesity, heart disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of non-communicable disease (NCD) deaths occur before the age of 60?

<p>35-50% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the reasons for poor dietary habits?

<p>Lack of family meals and extreme emotional conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a sedentary lifestyle associated with health risks?

<p>Decrease in skeletal muscle mass and increased blood pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diseases are associated with an unhealthy lifestyle?

<p>Cancer, heart disease, and respiratory disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the recommended steps for prevention and a healthy lifestyle?

<p>Eating healthy (fruits, vegetables, whole grains), avoiding excess sugar and fat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the Pilipinas Go4 Health Programs focused on?

<p>Addressing negative effects of smoking, promoting moderate alcohol consumption, preventing hypertension and obesity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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