Nature vs. Nurture in Human Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of the nature vs. nurture debate?

  • The role of schooling in personal development
  • The influence of heredity on development (correct)
  • The significance of family interactions on personality
  • The impact of environmental factors on development

What does 'nature' refer to?

  • Environmental factors
  • Interactions with family
  • Biological and genetic inheritance (correct)
  • Experiences in school

Which concept suggests that personality traits developed in the first 5 years predict adult personality?

  • Change
  • Stability (correct)
  • Passivity
  • Activity

What does the concept of 'passivity' suggest about a child's development?

<p>A child is simply shaped by genetic composition or environmental influence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nurture' refer to?

<p>Environmental factors that influence an individual's development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which belief holds that children are active agents who shape, control, and direct their development?

<p>Activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Continuous and Discontinuous Development?

<p>Continuous development involves subtle and gradual change, while discontinuous development occurs in a series of distinct stages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who supports the relevance of a sequential process in which skills emerge at certain points of development and one's specific age?

<p>Erik Erikson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect encompasses changes in the body and includes growth, motor skills, and the development of organ systems?

<p>Physical Development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has been influential in understanding how children acquire language, reasoning abilities, and problem-solving skills as they grow?

<p>Lev Vygotsky (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory is often explored through attachments and emotional intelligence?

<p>Attachment theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does emotional development involve?

<p>Understanding and management of one's own emotions, and the ability to perceive and respond to the emotions of others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of child and adolescent development as a multidisciplinary field?

<p>Physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does social development involve?

<p>Acquisition of social skills, relationships, and an understanding of social norms and roles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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