Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does 'nature' refer to in the context of human traits?
What does 'nature' refer to in the context of human traits?
- Social and environmental influences
- Biological and genetic predispositions (correct)
- Physical and emotional development
- Learning and educational factors
What is the germinal period in prenatal development?
What is the germinal period in prenatal development?
- From the third week to the eighth week of pregnancy
- From conception to implantation of the zygote (correct)
- From implantation to the third week of pregnancy
- From birth to the first year of life
What is a zygote?
What is a zygote?
- Fertilized egg with a diploid set of chromosomes (correct)
- Fetus in the later stages of pregnancy
- Unfertilized egg released by the ovary
- Embryo in the early stages of development
What does 'nurture' refer to in the context of human traits?
What does 'nurture' refer to in the context of human traits?
What is the embryonic period in prenatal development?
What is the embryonic period in prenatal development?
Study Notes
Human Traits: Nature vs. Nurture
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Nature refers to biological inheritance and genetic factors that influence human traits and behaviors.
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It encompasses traits such as eye color, height, and predisposition to certain illnesses, shaped by one’s genetic makeup.
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Nurture encompasses environmental influences on individual traits, including experiences, upbringing, culture, and education.
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It highlights how social interactions and external conditions can impact development and personality.
Prenatal Development Stages
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Germinal Period occurs from conception until approximately two weeks after fertilization.
- Characterized by cell division and formation of the blastocyst.
- It ends with implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall.
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Zygote is the initial stage of human development, formed when a sperm cell fertilizes an egg.
- Contains genetic material from both parents, establishing the foundation for the organism's traits.
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Embryonic Period spans from the end of the germinal period through eight weeks of development.
- Major organ systems and structures begin to form during this phase.
- At the end, the developing organism is referred to as an embryo, showing significant growth and differentiation.
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Description
Test your understanding of nature vs. nurture and prenatal development with this quiz. Explore the impact of biological/genetic predispositions and environmental factors on human traits.