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Questions and Answers
What percentage of India's land area is currently forested?
What percentage of India's land area is currently forested?
Which of the following types of forests is characterized by high rainfall exceeding 200 cm annually?
Which of the following types of forests is characterized by high rainfall exceeding 200 cm annually?
What are the two key factors affecting the distribution of natural vegetation in India?
What are the two key factors affecting the distribution of natural vegetation in India?
Which type of vegetation is found in regions with low rainfall and is often associated with arid conditions?
Which type of vegetation is found in regions with low rainfall and is often associated with arid conditions?
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How do forests contribute to ecological balance in India?
How do forests contribute to ecological balance in India?
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What type of forests are classified under both variations of rainfall and relief?
What type of forests are classified under both variations of rainfall and relief?
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Which human-induced factor has led to the reduction of India's forest cover?
Which human-induced factor has led to the reduction of India's forest cover?
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Which type of forest is typically found in coastal regions and is adapted to saline conditions?
Which type of forest is typically found in coastal regions and is adapted to saline conditions?
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Study Notes
Natural Vegetation of India
- India's forests are vital resources, impacting climate and economic development.
- Forests maintain ecological balance, reduce pollution, regulate humidity, and provide timber, fruits, and fuel.
- Forests prevent soil erosion and provide habitats for animals, birds, and insects.
- Only 21.02% of India's land is forested, falling short of the minimum due to deforestation.
- Deforestation has led to wildlife extinction.
Environmental Factors Affecting Natural Vegetation
- Natural vegetation in India depends primarily on rainfall and relief.
- Rainfall amount correlates directly with the type of vegetation.
- Two main factors influencing natural vegetation distribution:
- Variation in rainfall
- Variation in relief
Main Types of Natural Vegetation
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Classified based on rainfall variations:
- Tropical Evergreen Forests (high rainfall, >200 cms, 25-27°C)
- Deciduous Monsoon Forests
- Desert and semi-desert vegetation
- Thorn and scrub forests
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Classified based on relief variations:
- Mountain/Mixed Forests
- Mangrove/Tidal/Littoral Forests
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Description
Explore the significance of India's forests and their role in ecological balance. This quiz covers natural vegetation types, environmental factors influencing vegetation, and the impact of deforestation. Test your knowledge on the diverse ecosystems that thrive across the Indian landscape.
