Natural Texas Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which rivers form the borders of Texas?

  • Brazos, Colorado, and Sabine
  • Colorado, Trinity, and Rio Grande
  • Red, Sabine, and Rio Grande (correct)
  • Trinity, Brazos, and Red

How is the Mountain and Basin Region different from the Great Plains?

  • It has rolling hills and moderate rainfall
  • It is a dry, desert area with large mountains and little rain (correct)
  • It is a flat area with extensive grasslands
  • It has a wetter climate with dense forests

What would be the effect if the Ogallala Aquifer ran dry?

  • Expansion of urban areas in Texas
  • Increased tourism in the Great Plains
  • Decline in agriculture in the Great Plains (correct)
  • Greater availability of water for irrigation

Who was the first African to explore Texas?

<p>Estevanico (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary result of the LaSalle expedition?

<p>It started the first French colony in Texas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was LaSalle's colony, Fort St. Louis, a threat to Spain?

<p>It established France's claim to Texas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event occurred last among these during the early exploration period?

<p>LaSalle establishes Ft St. Louis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Mission San Francisco de los Tejas was built before the Mission de Valero. Is this an example of Relative or Absolute chronology?

<p>Relative chronology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Augustin de Iturbide's actions in 1821?

<p>He became the first president of Mexico (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group did the Turtle Bayou Resolutions support?

<p>Mexican Federalists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the Texas Commander at the Alamo?

<p>William B. Travis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the reasons Travis gave for writing the letter at the Alamo?

<p>Willingness to give up his life, hope to get help, and to be remembered as a brave soldier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whom did Colonel Travis hope would read his letter from the Alamo?

<p>The people of Texas and all other Americans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue did Sam Houston face before the Civil War, referred to as the 'storm'?

<p>The issue of secession (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did cotton farmers contribute to the Confederate War effort?

<p>They increased the production of cotton for export (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the Northern states' stance on tariffs during the Civil War is accurate?

<p>They favored tariffs to protect American manufacturers from European competition. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Natural Texas

  • Texas borders are formed by the Red, Sabine, and Rio Grande rivers.
  • The Mountain and Basin Region is characterized as a dry desert area with large mountains and little rain, in contrast to the Great Plains.
  • If the Ogallala Aquifer were to run dry, it would lead to a decline in agriculture in the Great Plains.

Exploration and Colonization

  • Estevanico was the first African explorer of Texas.
  • The LaSalle expedition primarily resulted in the establishment of the first French colony in Texas.
  • LaSalle's Fort St. Louis was a threat to Spain as it established France's claim to Texas.
  • Chronological order of events: Columbus sails across the Atlantic, Pineda maps the Texas Coast, Cabeza de Vaca lives with Native Americans in Texas, LaSalle establishes Fort St. Louis.
  • The construction of Mission San Francisco de los Tejas before Mission de Valero is an example of relative chronology.

Texas Revolution / Republic of Texas

  • Augustin de Iturbide became the first president of Mexico after marching across Mexico and setting up a new government in 1821.
  • The Turtle Bayou Resolutions supported Mexican Federalists during the Texas Revolution.
  • William B. Travis was the Texas Commander at the Alamo.
  • Travis's letter at the Alamo expressed his willingness to sacrifice his life, hope for help, and desire to be remembered as a brave soldier.
  • Travis hoped the people of Texas and all other Americans would read his letter from the Alamo.
  • Chronological order of battles: Battle of Gonzales, Battle of the Alamo, Goliad Massacre, Battle of San Jacinto.
  • The "storm" Sam Houston faced before the Civil War was the issue of secession.

Civil War and Reconstruction

  • Northern states favored tariffs to protect American manufacturers from European competition (True).
  • The North actually had more natural resources than the South during the Civil War (False).
  • Cotton farmers contributed to the Confederate War effort by planting corn and wheat to supply soldiers and civilians, rather than focusing on cotton alone.

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