Natural Resources and Their Uses

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Questions and Answers

What type of resource is groundwater if it is used up fast?

  • Non-renewable resource
  • Renewable resource
  • Exhaustible resource (correct)
  • Inexhaustible resource

What are the materials required by living beings to survive referred to as?

  • Earth's resources
  • Survival resources
  • Environmental resources
  • Natural resources (correct)

What is the main difference between renewable and non-renewable resources?

  • The time they take to form (correct)
  • Their importance for humans
  • Their usability by humans
  • Their availability in nature

Which of the following is an example of an inexhaustible resource?

<p>Sunlight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't non-renewable resources be replaced once they are used up?

<p>Because they take millions of years to form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of renewable resources?

<p>They can be replaced in a short period of time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a renewable resource if it is used faster than it is renewed?

<p>It becomes exhaustible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an exhaustible resource?

<p>Coal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can groundwater become an exhaustible resource?

<p>Because it is disturbed in the water cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it take to form fuels like coal and petroleum?

<p>Millions of years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Natural Resources

  • All living beings require certain materials to survive, including air, water, and soil, which are referred to as resources of the earth.
  • Natural resources are materials that exist freely in nature, on the earth.

Types of Natural Resources

Renewable Resources

  • Renewable resources are those that are never depleted or lost, or can be replaced in a short period of time.
  • Examples of renewable resources include air, sunlight, and water.
  • However, some renewable resources may become exhaustible if they are used at a faster rate than they are renewed.
  • For example, groundwater can become an exhaustible resource if it is used up fast due to disturbance in the water cycle or a growing population.

Non-Renewable Resources

  • Non-renewable resources are those that once used up cannot be replaced in a short time.
  • They are also called exhaustible resources as their availability is limited.
  • Examples of non-renewable resources include fuels like coal, petroleum, and natural gas.
  • Once non-renewable resources are exhausted, they cannot be produced again as it takes millions of years to form these fuels.

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