Natural Phenomena: Lightning and Earthquake
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Questions and Answers

What did Benjamin Franklin observe while flying a kite during a thunderstorm?

  • A mirage
  • An electric spark between the key and his knuckles (correct)
  • A rainbow
  • A snowstorm
  • What did Benjamin Franklin tie to the string of the kite during the thunderstorm experiment?

  • An iron key (correct)
  • A feather
  • A seashell
  • A plastic toy
  • What type of jar did Benjamin Franklin use to store electric charge during his experiment?

  • Leyden jar (correct)
  • Glass bottle
  • Mason jar
  • Clay pot
  • How did Benjamin Franklin fly the kite during the thunderstorm experiment?

    <p>By holding onto a silk ribbon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conclusion did Benjamin Franklin draw from his experiment with the kite during a thunderstorm?

    <p>'Every object has a 'normal' amount of charge'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Benjamin Franklin insert into the Leyden jar during his experiment?

    <p>A thin metal wire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Benjamin Franklin's Kite Experiment

    • Benjamin Franklin observed sparks of electricity during a thunderstorm while flying a kite.
    • He tied a metal key to the string of the kite during the experiment.
    • Franklin used a Leyden jar to store electric charge during the experiment.
    • He flew the kite in an open area, allowing the kite string to draw electricity from the thunderclouds.
    • Franklin concluded that lightning is a form of electricity, and that it can be harnessed and stored.
    • He inserted metal rods into the Leyden jar to collect and store the electric charge.

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    Description

    Explore the chapter discussing natural phenomena like lightning and earthquakes. Learn how to protect yourself from their damaging effects and understand the science behind them.

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