Nationalism in Europe: Rise and Impact

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Questions and Answers

What was a key factor contributing to the rise of nationalism in Europe?

  • The decline of feudalism and the rise of capitalism (correct)
  • The spread of colonialism and imperialism
  • The continuation of religious conflicts
  • The dominance of monarchies and aristocracies

How did nationalism contribute to the decline of multi-ethnic empires in Europe?

  • It led to increased tolerance and acceptance of diverse ethnic groups
  • It promoted the assimilation of different ethnicities into a single homogeneous identity
  • It sparked revolts and movements seeking independence for specific ethnic groups (correct)
  • It strengthened the authority and control of imperial rulers over diverse ethnicities

What role did romanticism play in the development of nationalism?

  • It celebrated the uniqueness and cultural heritage of different nations (correct)
  • It promoted the idea of creating a single global nation
  • It advocated for the preservation of traditional monarchies and empires
  • It emphasized the importance of individual freedoms and human rights

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