National Security and National Concerns Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following factors contributes to the rise of cybercrime?

  • Increased public awareness on online safety.
  • Implementation of advanced security technologies.
  • The limited presence of cybersecurity professionals. (correct)
  • Strict regulations on internet usage.

Which country is NOT listed as possessing weapons of mass destruction?

  • North Korea
  • Brazil (correct)
  • India
  • Russia

What is one of the significant threats posed by climate change to national security?

  • Threat to the well-being of vulnerable communities. (correct)
  • Improvement in resource availability.
  • Enhancement of economic development.
  • Increase in bureaucratic efficiency.

Which of the following BEST describes the term 'human trafficking' as it relates to external threats?

<p>Exploitation of individuals for labor or sexual purposes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which external threat involves nations that possess chemical or biological weapons?

<p>Weapons of Mass Destruction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a common result of unsuccessful adaptation to climate change?

<p>Uncoordinated coping mechanisms. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant internal challenge to security in the Philippines?

<p>Deterioration of values in the security sector. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a form of cybercrime?

<p>Biological warfare. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does national security encompass in the new framework?

<p>Economic development and social well-being (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a pillar of national security?

<p>Ensuring the economic prosperity of large corporations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is national unity related to national security?

<p>It fosters a shared identity among citizens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does economic development play in national security?

<p>It is crucial for ensuring internal and external security (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of threats must national security strategies address today?

<p>All forms of internal and external threats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following values is considered crucial for national security?

<p>Patriotism and respect for human rights (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one significant internal threat that can affect national security?

<p>Social discontent and civil unrest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should individuals contribute to national security concerns?

<p>By being aware and proactive in their communities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What internal threat is associated with high crime rates and reduced police effectiveness?

<p>Corruption and patronage politics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is identified as part of the communist insurgency threatening national security?

<p>New People's Army (NPA) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of threat does the Abu Sayyaf Group represent?

<p>Local terrorist group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which international objective is essential for enhancing national security?

<p>Promoting amity and cooperation with nations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant characteristic of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)?

<p>It is the largest and most organized radical group in Mindanao. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of threat is characterized by actions that intentionally harm national security?

<p>Expressions of aggression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What social challenge is recognized as a national security concern?

<p>Poverty and unemployment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy is essential for addressing transnational crimes?

<p>Strengthening international partnerships (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common challenge faced by law enforcement agencies in solving crime?

<p>Limited cooperation from citizens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs)

Powerful weapons capable of causing widespread harm and death, categorized as nuclear, chemical, and biological.

Cybercrime

Crimes committed using the internet and technology, exploiting speed, convenience, and anonymity.

OFWs

Overseas Filipino Workers, who face risks such as illegal recruitment, human trafficking, and unfair labor practices.

Climate Change Impact

Climate change threatens wellbeing, economic growth, and even the survival of countries, fostering conflict.

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Cybersecurity Professionals

Experts who protect computer systems from cyberattacks.

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Security Sector Corruption

Poor behavior, lack of ethics in government institutions dealing with security, impacting their effectiveness.

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Economic Crime

Criminal activities intended to steal money or assets.

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Nuclear Weapons

Weapons of mass destruction using nuclear reactions to release enormous energy.

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National Security Concept

A broad concept encompassing all aspects of national life, including economic development, social well-being, and internal/external security.

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National Unity

The shared national identity among Filipinos, regardless of differences in ethnicity, religion, culture, or ideology.

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State Security

Protecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Philippines from both internal and external threats.

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Economic Security

Economic development and security – they are closely connected and strengthen each other.

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National Security Pillars

Three main elements that support and protect a nation: unity, state security, and safety of people and property.

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Economic Development

The improvement of economic well-being and social conditions within a country.

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Social Stability

Peace and order within a society, essential for progress and security.

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National Identity

A shared sense of belonging to a particular nation, encompassing shared values and cultural elements.

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National Security Threats

Elements that pose danger to a country's safety, stability, and well-being.

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Internal Armed Conflicts

Conflicts within a country involving armed groups, such as rebellions or separatist movements.

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Communist Insurgency

An armed rebellion led by communist groups like the CPP-NPA-NDF aiming to overthrow the government.

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Secessionist Movement

Groups seeking to separate part of a country to form their own independent nation.

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Terrorism and Transnational Crime

Criminal activities aiming to instill fear and harm, often across borders.

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Local Terrorist Groups

Groups engaging in violent acts within a country, targeting national security.

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Law and order issues

Challenges related to crime, police effectiveness, and the administration of justice.

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International Peace & Cooperation

Country's commitment to global peace, cooperation and humanitarian activities to ensure national security and improve relations with other countries.

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Study Notes

National Security and Other National Concerns

  • National security concerns involve internal and external threats, requiring action plans for prevention.
  • Awareness of national values (patriotism, democracy, respecting human rights) is crucial for addressing these concerns.
  • National security has evolved, encompassing economic development and security, which are interconnected.
  • National security is anchored on three pillars: safeguarding national unity, securing the state, and protecting Filipinos.

Traditional Definition of National Security

  • Traditionally defined as the protection of the nation from physical attack.
  • Equated with national defense.
  • Threats come from outside territorial boundaries.
  • Various presidents have defined national security differently over time in relation to the welfare and well-being of the people.
  • National Security Council (NSC) defined it as a state or condition where cherished values, a democratic way of life, institutions of governance, unity, and the welfare of Filipinos are permanently protected.
  • The National Intelligence Coordinating Agency (NICA) defined it as a state of condition where the Filipino people's way of life and being are protected and/or advanced.

National Security Elements

  • Public Safety and Order, upholding democracy and rule of law are paramount.
  • Economic development, promoting growth and reducing disparities
  • Protecting territorial integrity and national resources, and defending from foreign threats
  • Protecting the environment and upholding ecological balance
  • Maintaining cultural cohesiveness and enduring Filipino values

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