National Movement: First Phase

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What contributed to the rise of nationalism in India during the nineteenth century?

Factors like the drain of India's wealth, frequent famines, and British superiority complex.

What was the impact of the steady drain of India's wealth on the Indian people?

It led to a political awakening among the poverty-stricken population.

What attitude did the British display that contributed to the rise of nationalism in India?

British superiority complex and discriminatory practices.

Why did the British rule in India face growing opposition?

Due to factors like political, administrative, and economic unification under British rule. Signup and view all the answers

What organization played a key role in the struggle for independence in India?

The Indian National Congress. Signup and view all the answers

How did the introduction of modern industries impact social relations in India?

Caste, community, and regional feelings began to weaken as people from all parts of the country worked together. Signup and view all the answers

What were the major factors contributing to discontent against British rule in India?

Exploitation, suffering, and the realization that British rule was responsible for their suffering. Signup and view all the answers

How did the British treat India in terms of agriculture and industry?

The British made no attempt to encourage agriculture and industry; instead, they viewed India as a source of raw materials and a market for British goods. Signup and view all the answers

What were the employment opportunities like for educated Indians under British rule?

Limited; educated Indians had few options for employment. Signup and view all the answers

How did the spread of modern education in India contribute to the rise of nationalism?

The spread of modern education helped in the rise of nationalism by creating a sense of national identity among Indians. Signup and view all the answers

Drain of India's wealth

The systematic transfer of India's wealth to Britain during British rule.

Rise of Indian Nationalism

Growing feelings of unity and opposition to British rule in India.