National Artists in Dance

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Questions and Answers

What significant contribution did Francisca Reyes Aquino make to Filipino culture?

  • Designed costumes for international dance festivals
  • Created the first formal dance school in the Philippines
  • Choreographed modern ballet performances
  • Researched and documented Philippine national dances (correct)

Which of the following best describes Ramon Obusan's role in promoting Philippine ethnic dances?

  • He performed ethnic dances with authenticity and respect (correct)
  • He modernized traditional dances for contemporary performances
  • He criticized the changes in ethnic dance forms
  • He only focused on choreography without historical context

Which book did Francisca Reyes Aquino NOT publish?

  • Fundamental Dance Steps and Music
  • Gymnastics for Girls
  • Philippine Folk Dances, Volumes I to VI
  • The Philippine National Ballet (correct)

What was one of the roles of Ramon Obusan besides being a dancer?

<p>Archivist and documentary filmmaker (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What philosophy about tradition did Francisca Reyes Aquino express?

<p>Heritage must be protected and preserved amidst modernization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Ramon Obusan best known for in his productions?

<p>Choreographing traditional Philippine dances (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which contemporary dance elements did Alice Reyes integrate into her works?

<p>Philippine ethnic dance, modern dance, and ballet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which title was given to Leonor Orosa Goquingco recognizing her influence?

<p>Mother of Philippine Theater Dance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the major works produced by Alice Reyes?

<p>Amada (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a notable production choreographed by Ramon Obusan?

<p>Glimpses of ASEAN (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Francisca Reyes Aquino

A Filipino folk dance pioneer who researched and adapted Filipino folk dances, particularly in the 1920s and 1940s to educate Filipinos about their heritage. She authored several books on Philippine dances.

Ramon Obusan

A Filipino dancer, choreographer, and stage designer who promoted and performed Filipino ethnic dances authentically. He was also a researcher, archivist, and filmmaker who broadened appreciation of Filipino culture.

Philippine National Dances

A book by Francisca Reyes Aquino that compiled and documented Filipino folk dances.

Ramon Obusan Folkloric Group (ROFG)

A group founded by Ramon Obusan used for cultural exchange and diplomacy.

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Folkloric dance

Dance forms that represent the culture, traditions, and heritage of a community or nation.

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Ramon Obusan's Dance Series

A collection of dance productions, including full-length pieces, showcasing Philippine dances and music.

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Alice Reyes' Impact on Modern Dance

Alice Reyes popularized modern dance in the Philippines through concerts, tours, and educational workshops.

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Leonor Orosa's Role in Philippine Dance

Leonor Orosa Goquingco was an influential choreographer known for innovative balletic folkloric and Asian-style dances tailored to specific themes.

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Philippine Dance Traditions

Philippine dances and music that blend aspects of folklore, drama, and history.

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Contemporary Dance in the Philippines

A style of dance combining Philippine ethnic dance, modern dance, and ballet to create innovative performances developed by Alice Reyes.

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Study Notes

National Artists and Their Contributions to Dance

  • Francisca Reyes Aquino:
    • Pioneered folk dance research in the 1920s, traveling to remote barrios.
    • Served as a supervisor for physical education, adapting folk dance into curriculum to promote cultural heritage.
    • Received the Republic Award of Merit in 1954 for her significant contributions to Filipino culture.
    • Published several books on Philippine dance, including: Philippine National Dances (1946), Gymnastics for Girls (1947), Fundamental Dance Steps and Music (1948), Foreign Folk Dances (1949), Dances for all Occasions (1950), Playground Demonstration (1951), and volumes I-VI of Philippine Folk Dances.

National Artists and Their Contributions to Dance

  • Ramon Obusan:
    • Dancer, choreographer, stage designer, and artistic director, widely respected for promoting Philippine ethnic dances with respect and authenticity.
    • Researcher, archivist, and documentary filmmaker, deepening the understanding of Filipino cultural life.
    • Founded the Ramon Obusan Folkloric Group (ROFG) to facilitate cultural and diplomatic exchanges between societies.
    • Choreographer of full-length productions including Vamos a Belen! Series (1998-2000), and Noon Po sa Amin.
    • Created collections of his masterpieces like Obra Maestra and Unpublished Dances of the Philippines (Series I-IV).
    • Other productions include "Water, Fire and Life," "Saludo sa Sentenyal," "Glimpses of ASEAN," and "Saplot."

National Artists and Their Contributions to Dance

  • Alice Reyes:
    • Dancer, choreographer, teacher, and director, instrumental in popularizing modern dance in the Philippines.
    • Creatively combined Philippine ethnic dance elements with modern dance and ballet to create unique routines.
    • Widely promoted contemporary dance through concerts, tours, educational outreach programs, and demonstrations in schools.
    • Known for choreographing works including Amada, At a Maranaw Gathering, Itim-Asu, Tales of the Manuvu, Rama Hari, and Bayanihan Remembered.

National Artists and Their Contributions to Dance

  • Leonor Orosa Goquingco:
    • "Trailblazer", "Mother of Philippine Theater Dance", and "Dean of Filipino Performing Arts Critics".
    • Pioneering Filipino choreographer in balletically-inspired folkloric and Asian styles, creating original and groundbreaking works.
    • Developed a highly important dance epic called Filipinescas: Philippine Life, Legend and Lore.
    • Created works *TREND: Return to Native," In a Javanese Garden, and In a Concentration Camp.

National Artists and Their Contributions to Dance

  • Lucrecia Reyes-Urtula:
    • Choreographer, dance educator, and researcher specializing in Philippine folk and ethnic dances.
    • A practitioner of Philippine ethnic dance for about four decades.
    • Created highly successful, and influential choreographed suites of mountain dances, Spanish-influenced regional dances, and Muslim pageants.
    • Notable for her dance works such as Singkil, Vinta, Tagabili, Pagdiwata, Salidsid, Idaw, Banga and Aires de Verbena.

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