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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of the National Artist Award?
What is the primary purpose of the National Artist Award?
The National Artist Award was established in 1982.
The National Artist Award was established in 1982.
False (B)
Which government organizations confer the National Artist Award?
Which government organizations confer the National Artist Award?
National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
The National Artist Award recognizes excellence in various fields such as literature, visual arts, music, dance, film, theater, and ________
The National Artist Award recognizes excellence in various fields such as literature, visual arts, music, dance, film, theater, and ________
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Match the following quotes with the National Artist who stated them:
Match the following quotes with the National Artist who stated them:
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What impact do the contributions of National Artists have?
What impact do the contributions of National Artists have?
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According to the provided text, what does the National Artist Award celebrate?
According to the provided text, what does the National Artist Award celebrate?
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The National Artist Award only honors the artist and has no relevance for the nation.
The National Artist Award only honors the artist and has no relevance for the nation.
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Which Filipino artist is known for their minimalist and geometric approach to art?
Which Filipino artist is known for their minimalist and geometric approach to art?
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Guillermo E. Tolentino was awarded National Artist for Visual Arts in 1999.
Guillermo E. Tolentino was awarded National Artist for Visual Arts in 1999.
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What is the name of the monumental sculpture by Guillermo E. Tolentino located in Caloocan?
What is the name of the monumental sculpture by Guillermo E. Tolentino located in Caloocan?
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Jose T. Joya was known for his groundbreaking work in modern Philippine art as a(n) ______ Expressionist.
Jose T. Joya was known for his groundbreaking work in modern Philippine art as a(n) ______ Expressionist.
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Match the following Filipino National Artists with their primary artistic medium:
Match the following Filipino National Artists with their primary artistic medium:
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Which work is not attributed to J. Elizalde Navarro?
Which work is not attributed to J. Elizalde Navarro?
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The 'Oblation' is one of the sample works of Jose T. Joya.
The 'Oblation' is one of the sample works of Jose T. Joya.
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In what year was Jose T. Joya awarded National Artist for Painting?
In what year was Jose T. Joya awarded National Artist for Painting?
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J. Elizalde Navarro was known for his mastery of traditional ______ art forms.
J. Elizalde Navarro was known for his mastery of traditional ______ art forms.
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Which National Artist's work included the 'La Boda'?
Which National Artist's work included the 'La Boda'?
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Who is known as the 'Grand Old Man of Philippine Art'?
Who is known as the 'Grand Old Man of Philippine Art'?
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Amado V. Hernandez was primarily known for his landscape paintings.
Amado V. Hernandez was primarily known for his landscape paintings.
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Which artist is known as the 'Father of Modern Philippine Painting'?
Which artist is known as the 'Father of Modern Philippine Painting'?
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Fernando Poe Jr. was recognized as a National Artist for his contributions to painting.
Fernando Poe Jr. was recognized as a National Artist for his contributions to painting.
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What is the 'Amorsolo Technique' known for?
What is the 'Amorsolo Technique' known for?
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Francisco Arcellana was known for his contributions to Philippine ______.
Francisco Arcellana was known for his contributions to Philippine ______.
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What is the title of one of Ishmael Bernal's most notable films, which translates to 'Miracle'?
What is the title of one of Ishmael Bernal's most notable films, which translates to 'Miracle'?
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Gerry De Leon contributed significantly to the Golden Age of Philippine cinema, especially in the genres of drama and _______.
Gerry De Leon contributed significantly to the Golden Age of Philippine cinema, especially in the genres of drama and _______.
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Match the following National Artists with their primary fields:
Match the following National Artists with their primary fields:
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Which artist is known for his modernist approach to poetry?
Which artist is known for his modernist approach to poetry?
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Which of the following is known for his cubist style, portraying Filipino life and culture?
Which of the following is known for his cubist style, portraying Filipino life and culture?
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Match the following artists with their primary art form:
Match the following artists with their primary art form:
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Nick Joaquin's works primarily focused on rural settings.
Nick Joaquin's works primarily focused on rural settings.
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What was Carlos P. Romulo's role in the United Nations?
What was Carlos P. Romulo's role in the United Nations?
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Which of these artists is considered the 'Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture'?
Which of these artists is considered the 'Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture'?
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Carlos V. Francisco was primarily known for his small-scale abstract paintings.
Carlos V. Francisco was primarily known for his small-scale abstract paintings.
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F. Sionil Jose's writings explore themes of social ______ and Filipino history.
F. Sionil Jose's writings explore themes of social ______ and Filipino history.
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What is the title of the film that translates to 'When the Jar is Full' starring Fernando Poe Jr.?
What is the title of the film that translates to 'When the Jar is Full' starring Fernando Poe Jr.?
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Which of these is NOT a category of the National Artist Award?
Which of these is NOT a category of the National Artist Award?
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Ang Kiukok is known for his expressionistic works that often depicted human suffering, conflict and ____.
Ang Kiukok is known for his expressionistic works that often depicted human suffering, conflict and ____.
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The National Artist Award is given based solely on artistic excellence.
The National Artist Award is given based solely on artistic excellence.
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Which artist was known for focusing on the struggles of ordinary Filipinos?
Which artist was known for focusing on the struggles of ordinary Filipinos?
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Which of the following best describes Hernando R. Ocampo's artistic style?
Which of the following best describes Hernando R. Ocampo's artistic style?
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Eddie Romero's films solely focused on action and did not explore social issues.
Eddie Romero's films solely focused on action and did not explore social issues.
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Edith L. Tiempo's poetry is known for its precision and use of ______.
Edith L. Tiempo's poetry is known for its precision and use of ______.
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Match the artists with a notable work:
Match the artists with a notable work:
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Who directed the film 'Maynila: Sa mga Kuko ng Liwanag'?
Who directed the film 'Maynila: Sa mga Kuko ng Liwanag'?
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Cesar Legaspi is known for his abstractionist style and for pioneering ______ art forms
Cesar Legaspi is known for his abstractionist style and for pioneering ______ art forms
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Which National Artist is known for promoting Filipino language in literature?
Which National Artist is known for promoting Filipino language in literature?
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Match the following film titles with their respective directors:
Match the following film titles with their respective directors:
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Which of these individuals was recognized as a National Artist for Historical Literature?
Which of these individuals was recognized as a National Artist for Historical Literature?
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Pablo L. Antonio was primarily known for his contributions to literature.
Pablo L. Antonio was primarily known for his contributions to literature.
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What is one of Ildefonso P. Santos Jr.'s notable contributions to landscape architecture?
What is one of Ildefonso P. Santos Jr.'s notable contributions to landscape architecture?
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Leandro V. Locsin's designs were inspired by Filipino heritage and ________.
Leandro V. Locsin's designs were inspired by Filipino heritage and ________.
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Match the following Filipino National Artists with their respective fields of art:
Match the following Filipino National Artists with their respective fields of art:
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Which National Artist is known for works that focus on social issues in the Philippines?
Which National Artist is known for works that focus on social issues in the Philippines?
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Alejandro R. Roces was awarded as a National Artist for Architecture.
Alejandro R. Roces was awarded as a National Artist for Architecture.
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What major architectural style was pioneered by Pablo L. Antonio in the Philippines?
What major architectural style was pioneered by Pablo L. Antonio in the Philippines?
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The Cultural Center of the Philippines was designed by National Artist, __________.
The Cultural Center of the Philippines was designed by National Artist, __________.
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Match the following National Artists with one of their known works:
Match the following National Artists with one of their known works:
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Which of these Filipino artists is known for his contributions to modern Filipino poetry?
Which of these Filipino artists is known for his contributions to modern Filipino poetry?
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Lazaro Francisco’s work is associated with the modernist approach to literature.
Lazaro Francisco’s work is associated with the modernist approach to literature.
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What was a major contribution of Lino Brocka to the Philippine cinema?
What was a major contribution of Lino Brocka to the Philippine cinema?
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Juan F. Nakpil promoted Filipino architectural styles by blending modern and ________ elements.
Juan F. Nakpil promoted Filipino architectural styles by blending modern and ________ elements.
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Match the following National Artists with their corresponding fields:
Match the following National Artists with their corresponding fields:
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Study Notes
National Artist Award
- The National Artist Award is the highest recognition bestowed upon Filipinos for significant contributions to Philippine arts.
- Established in 1972, the award covers diverse fields including literature, visual arts, music, dance, film, theater, and architecture.
- The award aims to appreciate creativity, innovation, and cultural identity in the Philippines.
- The award's impact transcends time as National Artists' work continues to inspire and enrich Filipino lives.
- Awarded by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP).
Categories of the Award
- Literature
- Visual Arts
- Music
- Dance
- Film and Broadcast Arts
- Theater
- Architecture, Design, and Allied Arts
- Historical Literature
Criteria for Selection
- Significance: Work has a substantial impact on Philippine arts and culture.
- Excellence: High level of artistic skill demonstrated.
- Nationhood: Reflects Filipino identity and promotes nationalism.
- Impact: Inspires future generations of artists.
National Artists (Examples)
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Fernando Amorsolo: National Artist for Painting (1972). Known for romantic and idyllic rural Philippine landscapes. Developed the "Amorsolo Technique," a style reflecting mastery of light and color.
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Francisco Arcellana: National Artist for Literature (1990). Modernist writer innovating the short story form in English.
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N.V.M. Gonzalez: National Artist for Literature (1997). Celebrated prose and poetry reflecting Filipino life, especially in rural areas.
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Nick Joaquin: National Artist for Literature (1976). Known for exploring themes of national identity, folklore, and tradition in contrast to modernity.
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F. Sionil Jose: National Artist for Literature (2001). Focused on social injustices, the colonial past, and social class struggles in his writings.
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Jose Garcia Villa: National Artist for Literature (1973). Avant-garde poet and short story writer, known for his modernist approach to poetry.
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Edith Tiempo: National Artist for Literature (1999). Poet, fiction writer, and literary critic known for exploring human relationships and Filipino complexities in her writing.
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Virgilio Almario: National Artist for Literature (2003). Poet, fiction writer, and literary critic who promoted Filipino language and modern Filipino poetry.
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Amado Hernandez: National Artist for Literature (1973). Deeply political poet and writer focusing on social justice and worker struggles.
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Carlos Romulo: National Artist for Literature (1982). Diplomat, statesman, journalist, and author who advocated for world peace and wrote extensively about Filipino history, politics, and international relations.
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Carlos Quirino: National Artist for Historical Literature (1997). Historian and biographer known for preserving Filipino heritage through biographical works.
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Alejandro Roces: National Artist for Literature (2003). Writer and educator known for short stories and essays that highlight Filipino culture and humor.
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Lazaro Francisco: National Artist for Literature (2009). Celebrated novelist exploring social issues and realist themes.
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Bienvenido Lumbera: National Artist for Literature (2006). Poet, playwright, and scholar advocating for the Filipino language and modern Filipino literature.
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Cirilo Bautista: National Artist for Literature (2014). Poet, fiction writer, literary critic who explores national identity.
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Pablo Antonio: National Artist for Architecture (1976). Pioneer in modern architecture, influencing Metro Manila's urban design.
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Leandro Locsin: National Artist for Architecture (1990). Modern architect who blended Filipino heritage with international trends in his architecture.
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Juan Nakpil: National Artist for Architecture (1973). Architect who promoted Philippine architectural styles and blended modern and traditional ideals.
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Ildefonso Santos Jr.: National Artist for Landscape Architecture (2006). Landscape architect known for creating urban parks and green spaces integrating Filipino culture.
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Jose Maria Zaragosa: National Artist for Architecture (1993). Architect who incorporated Filipino cultural heritage into modern design.
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Lino Brocka: National Artist for Cinema (1995). Film director and social advocate focusing on societal issues and challenging cultural norms.
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Ishmael Bernal: National Artist for Cinema (2001). Film director known for focusing on social realities, personal conflicts, and everyday life struggles.
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Gerry De Leon: National Artist for Cinema (1982). Filmmaker of the Golden Age of Philippine cinema, specializing in drama and horror genres.
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Fernando Poe Jr.: National Artist for Film (2006). Beloved actor, director, and producer exploring heroism and justice in action films.
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Eddie Romero: National Artist for Cinema (2003). Film director, screenwriter, and producer focusing on Filipino history and social issues.
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Napoleon Abueva: National Artist for Sculpture (1976). Groundbreaking sculptor known as the "Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture."
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Ang Kiukok: National Artist for Painting (2001). Expressionist painter exploring human suffering and social conflict.
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Victorio Edades: National Artist for Painting (1976) Pioneered modernism in Philippine painting.
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Cesar Legaspi: National Artist for Painting (1990). Pioneered abstraction in Philippine art.
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Vicente Manansala: National Artist for Painting (1981). Known for cubist techniques and depicting everyday Filipino life.
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Hernando Ocampo: National Artist for Painting (1991). Abstract expressionist painter reflecting Filipino struggles.
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Carlos Francisco: National Artist for Painting (1973). Masterful muralist showcasing Filipino history and culture.
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Arturo Luz: National Artist for Painting (1997). Celebrated minimalist and geometric artist who influenced contemporary painting.
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J. Elizalde Navarro: National Artist for Visual Arts (1999). Multi-talented artist blending traditional and modern styles in sculpture and painting.
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Guillermo Tolentino: National Artist for Sculpture (1973). Known for monumental works including the Bonifacio Monument.
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Jose Joya: National Artist for Painting (2003). Abstract painter who impacted future artists with unconventional color and form experimentation.
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Description
Explore the significance and categories of the National Artist Award, the highest recognition for Filipino artists established in 1972. Learn about the criteria for selection and how it appreciates creativity and cultural identity in the Philippines.