Questions and Answers
Which of the following disciplines is NOT mentioned as part of the Architecture, Design and Allied Arts?
What is one requirement for an artist to qualify for the National Artist Award?
What symbolizes the motto of the Cultural Center of the Philippines on the insignia of the Order of the National Artists?
Which artist is noted for his romantic paintings of bucolic landscapes?
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Which artwork symbolizes sacrifice and freedom as per its creator Guillermo Tolentino?
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In which year was Napoleon Abueva awarded the National Artist title?
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What does the Grand Collar of the Order of the National Artists feature?
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What is emphasized as a necessary outcome of an artist's work for the National Artist Award qualification?
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What is the primary purpose of the Order of the National Artists Award?
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Which institutions are responsible for administering the Order of National Artists?
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What criteria are used to evaluate the achievements of recipients of the Order of National Artists?
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Under which proclamation was the Order of the National Artist Award established?
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Who was the first recipient of the Order of National Artists Award?
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What are the three main objectives of the Order of National Artists?
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Which category is NOT listed under the Order of National Artists?
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What role does the CCP Board of Trustees play in the Order of National Artists?
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Study Notes
Order of National Artist
- The Order of the National Artists Award is the highest recognition for Filipino contributions to the arts.
- It is administered by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP).
- The President of the Philippines confers the award based on recommendations from NCCA and CCP.
- Established under Proclamation No. 1001 on April 27, 1972, the award emphasizes contributions to Philippine culture and arts.
- The first recipient was painter Fernando Amorsolo, recognized for his romantic depictions of rural life.
Purpose of the Award
- Recognizes significant contributions to the cultural heritage of the Philippines.
- Aims to promote Filipino artistic accomplishments at a high level and encourage creative expression for national identity.
- Rewards artists who pave new paths for future generations.
Categories for Recognition
- National Artists can be honored in seven categories:
- Literature: Includes poetry, fiction, essays, plays, journalism, and literary criticism.
- Film and Broadcasting: Covers direction, writing, production design, cinematography, editing, and performance.
- Architecture, Design and Allied Arts: Encompasses various design fields, such as interior, industrial, landscape, and fashion design.
- Music: Involves singing, composition, direction, and performance.
- Dance: Focuses on choreography and performance.
- Theater: Includes direction, performance, and production design.
- Visual Arts: Covers diverse forms such as painting, sculpture, photography, and performance art.
Qualifications for National Artist Award
- Nominees must be living, natural-born Filipino citizens.
- Their work must foster a sense of nationhood.
- Artists should demonstrate a unique creative expression that influences future artists.
- Excellence in their art form and national/international recognition are essential.
Insignia of the Order of the National Artist
- The insignia features a Grand Collar with circular links representing the arts and a sunburst from a sampaguita wreath.
- The center showcases red, white, and blue sections symbolizing the Philippine flag, with letters K representing CCP's motto: "Katotohanan, Kabutihan at Kagandahan" (The true, the good, and the beautiful).
- Constructed from silver gilt bronze, it signifies prestige and honor.
Examples of Works by Filipino National Artists
- Works by National Artists are displayed across various university campuses, such as the University of the Philippines in Diliman.
- The symbol of the school is based on the Oblation by sculptor Guillermo Tolentino, representing sacrifice and freedom.
- Fernando Amorsolo's artworks are characterized by idyllic portrayals and historical significance, showcased in the National Museum.
- Napoleon Abueva, awarded in 1976, is celebrated for contributions to visual arts at the University.
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Description
Explore the significance of the Order of National Artists Award, which honors individuals who have profoundly impacted Philippine arts. This quiz delves into its history, criteria, and the institutions involved in administering this prestigious recognition.
