Nanoparticles
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Questions and Answers

describe use of nanoparticles in sunscreen

sunscreen: zinc oxide and titanium dioxide nanoparticles in sunscreens absorb UV light without reflecting visible light because they are smaller than the wavelength of visible light, making the sunscreen transparent

describe use of nanoparticles on surfaces

self cleaning surfaces: coatings with titanium dioxide nanoparticles on window glass can break down organic material and prevent water droplets from forming, thus cleaning the glass

describe use of nanoparticles on stain-resistant fabrics

polymer coatings containing nanoparticles like carbon nanotubes create nano-sized structures that repel water and dirt, mimicking the lotus effect

describe a use of nanoparticles in the automotive industry

<p>carbon nano-composites are used ti produce lighter and more durable bumpers</p> Signup and view all the answers

describe a use of nanoparticles in the medical field

<p>drug delivery: encapsulate drugs for targeted delivery, potentially treating cancer with greater precision</p> <p>antibacterial products: silver nanoparticles in bandages and garments provide antibacterial properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

potential health risks of nanoparticles?

<p>nanoparticles can be highly reactive and catalytic, potentially causing cellular damage if they penetrate biological tissues</p> <p>nanoparticles like zinc oxide in sunscreen could potentially penetrate the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

safety and regulations of nanoparticles?

<p>organisations like the CSIRO conduct studies to udnerstand and mitigate the health and environmental risks associated with nanoparticles</p> <p>regulations to manage risks of nanotechnology: TGA therapeutic goods administration in Australia ensures that products like sunscreens are safe and effective, requiring thorough testing and approval of ingredients</p> Signup and view all the answers

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