Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the recommended length for filing nails?
What is the recommended length for filing nails?
- Any length is acceptable
- Longer than the end of the toes
- Even with the end of the toes (correct)
- Shorter than the end of the toes
How should nails be cut?
How should nails be cut?
- Irregular shape for personal preference
- Straight across without cutting the corners (correct)
- In a V-shape for better aesthetics
- Round the corners for a smoother finish
Which of the following actions is advised against when caring for nails?
Which of the following actions is advised against when caring for nails?
- Filing the nails to a smooth finish
- Trimming the cuticles carefully
- Digging under toe nails (correct)
- Cutting the nails straight across
What is the proper technique for managing cuticles?
What is the proper technique for managing cuticles?
What is not a recommended practice concerning toe nails?
What is not a recommended practice concerning toe nails?
It is advisable to soak feet in water to maintain cleanliness.
It is advisable to soak feet in water to maintain cleanliness.
Using a mirror to inspect feet is a useful practice for individuals with diabetes.
Using a mirror to inspect feet is a useful practice for individuals with diabetes.
Moisturizing between the toes is encouraged to prevent dryness.
Moisturizing between the toes is encouraged to prevent dryness.
Wearing well-fitted shoes is important for protecting feet in diabetic foot care.
Wearing well-fitted shoes is important for protecting feet in diabetic foot care.
Regularly monitoring blood glucose levels is unnecessary in diabetic foot care.
Regularly monitoring blood glucose levels is unnecessary in diabetic foot care.
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Study Notes
Nail Filing
- File nails even with the end of the toes, but do not file them shorter than the end of the toes.
Nail Cutting
- Cut the nail straight across.
- Avoid cutting the corners of the nails.
Cuticle Care
- Avoid digging under toenails or around cuticles.
Daily Foot Inspection
- Inspect both feet daily for cuts, blisters, redness, or swelling
- Use a mirror or seek assistance to inspect hard-to-see areas
Washing Feet
- Wash feet daily with mild soap and lukewarm water
- Avoid soaking feet, which can cause skin irritation
Drying Feet
- Dry feet thoroughly, especially between the toes
- Use a soft towel and avoid excessive rubbing
Moisturizing Feet
- Apply moisturizing lotion or cream to the tops and soles, avoiding between the toes
- Moisture helps prevent cracks and dryness, which can lead to infections
Toenail Care
- Trim toenails straight across to prevent ingrown nails
- File rough edges and seek professional assistance if needed
Footwear
- Wear well-fitted, cushioned shoes to protect feet
- Avoid walking barefoot, even indoors
Callus and Corn Management
- Seek professional help for callus and corn removal
- Avoid using over-the-counter remedies without consulting a healthcare provider
Blood Sugar Management
- Maintain optimal blood sugar levels to reduce the risk of foot complications
- Regularly monitor blood glucose levels and adjust treatment as necessary
Regular Check-ups
- Schedule routine foot examinations with a healthcare professional
- Report any new foot problems immediately to prevent complications
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