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N2030 Exam 3 Study Guide: Clinical Assessment

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33 Questions

____ is excess outward curvature of the spine causing hunching of the back.

Kyphosis

____ is more severe kyphosis with a boomerang shape to the upper hunch back.

Gibbus

____ is an abnormal anterior curvature of the lumbar spine causing a sway.

Lordosis

____ is an S curvature in the spine.

Scoliosis

Valgum is also known as ____ knees.

knock

Varum is also known as ____ legged.

bow

Pes valgus is when the toes point ____.

out

Pes varus is when the toes point ____.

in

Perineum: In females the area between the anus and ______. In men the area between the anus and scrotum.

vagina

Hernias: Abnormal protrusion of the bowel through a weakening in the abdominal ______.

muscles

Bladder prolapse: A condition where the pelvic floor muscles and ligaments weaken resulting in the bladder ______.

dropping

Rectocele: Hernia of the ______.

rectum

Testicular Self-Exam: Inspecting the testicles looking for any lumps, swelling or anything ______.

unusual

Symmetry everything is evenly proportioned or balanced. Asymmetry means something may not be normal or unproportioned, uneven (facial drooping, ______).

lesion

Bilateral means on both ______.

sides

Unilateral means on one ______.

side

In ______ arthritis, the body's immune system attacks its own tissue.

rheumatoid

Symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis include tenderness/swelling in more than one ______.

joint

Osteoporosis makes bones become weak and ______.

brittle

One symptom of osteoporosis is loss of ______ over time.

height

Tinel Sign is a test where percussion of the median nerve at the wrist produces tingling and burning if ______.

positive

Anorexia nervosa causes people to obsess about ______ and what they eat.

weight

One symptom of anorexia nervosa is denial of ______.

hunger

Bulimia nervosa is characterized by binge eating followed by ______.

purging

Purpose of 24 hour diet recall - It is a quick and simply way to obtain ______ hx.

food

Six nutritional groups of foods - Carbs, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, ______.

water

BMI; waist/hip circumference; Apple/Pear Shape - BMI is a measure of body weight relative to ______.

height

Waist/hip is waist or abdominal circumference divided by the hip or gluteal circumference. Method for assessing ______ distribution.

fat

Apple/Pear shape = Apple describes people who tend to carry/gain weight in their ______ (more dangerous).

abdomen

MyPlate Food Guide - Make half your plate fruits (focus on whole fruits) and ______.

vegetables

MyPlate Food Guide - Make half your grains whole grains - Vary your ______.

protein

MyPlate Food Guide - Move to low fat or fat free dairy/milk ______.

products

Know normal Cholesterol & lipid values - Normal ______.

cholesterol

Prepare for N2030 Exam 3 with this study guide covering various topics including Mental Status, Nutrition, Abdomen, Male Genitalia, Anus, Rectum, Prostate, Musculoskeletal System, and Neurologic System. Learn about perineum anatomy, hernias, and bladder prolapse.

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