Myasthenia Gravis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which gender is more commonly affected by myasthenia gravis in individuals under 40 years old?

Women

Which age group is more commonly affected by myasthenia gravis in individuals over 60 years old?

Men

Which of the following is not affected by myasthenia gravis?

Chewing

What is the cause of myasthenia gravis?

<p>Autoimmune attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the muscle weakness in myasthenia gravis after periods of rest?

<p>It improves</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a symptom of myasthenia gravis?

<p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the age range in which myasthenia gravis most commonly develops in women?

<p>20-30</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles are frequently affected by myasthenia gravis?

<p>Eye and eyelid muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the target of the autoimmune attack in myasthenia gravis?

<p>Muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the muscle weakness in myasthenia gravis after periods of rest?

<p>It improves</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Myasthenia Gravis Overview

  • In individuals under 40 years old, females are more commonly affected by myasthenia gravis.

Age and Myasthenia Gravis

  • In individuals over 60 years old, the age group more commonly affected is the 70-79 years old range.

Myasthenia Gravis and Muscle Function

  • The smooth muscles are not affected by myasthenia gravis.
  • The target of the autoimmune attack in myasthenia gravis is the acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction.

Symptoms and Development

  • Muscle weakness worsening with activity and improving after rest is a symptom of myasthenia gravis.
  • Muscle weakness improves after periods of rest in myasthenia gravis.
  • Myasthenia gravis most commonly develops in women between the ages of 20-40 years old.
  • The extrinsic ocular muscles, facial muscles, and bulbar muscles are frequently affected by myasthenia gravis.

Causes

  • The cause of myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune response.

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