Questions and Answers
A change in the key in the middle of a piece is called a transposition.
False
A flat sign is used to indicate that the pitch should be raised by a half step.
False
Harmonies built on the dominant (fifth scale degree) have a tendency toward the _____?
tonic
If a major or minor scale is transposed to a different starting pitch, the pattern of half steps and whole steps changes.
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In Western music, an octave is divided into twelve half steps.
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Music of the Baroque and Classical eras is mostly _____?
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One of the most common scales used in African, Far Eastern, and Native American music is the _____?
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The key of a piece is determined _____?
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The octave is divided the same way in the musical systems of all cultures.
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Which of the following is NOT an active chord?
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Study Notes
Musical Terms and Concepts
- A false statement claims that a change in the key in the middle of a piece is called transposition.
- A flat sign does not raise pitch by a half step; rather, it lowers it.
- Tonic refers to the first scale degree, serving as the home note in a key.
- Harmonies built on the dominant (fifth scale degree) typically resolve to the tonic.
Scales and Key Signature
- False assertion: Transposing a major or minor scale to a different starting pitch alters the pattern of half steps and whole steps; it maintains the same interval structure.
- In Western music, an octave is consistently divided into twelve half steps, underlining the chromatic scale's prevalence.
- Music from the Baroque and Classical eras is predominantly diatonic, focusing on major and minor scales.
- The pentatonic scale is frequently utilized in African, Far Eastern, and Native American music, featuring five notes per octave.
Determining Key and Cultural Context
- The key of a piece is determined by the scale chosen by the composer, reflecting intentionality in musical structure.
- A false claim suggests that the octave division is uniform across all cultures; in reality, this varies significantly worldwide.
Chord Structures
- The mediant (third scale degree) is identified as a less active chord compared to dominant and subdominant chords, which play more crucial roles in harmonic progression.
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Description
Test your knowledge of musical terms, scales, and key signatures with this quiz. Explore important concepts like tonic, dominants, and the intricacies of different scales used in various musical eras. Perfect for music students and enthusiasts looking to deepen their understanding.
