Music Theory: Dynamics and Musical Instruments

NonViolentCyclops5497 avatar
NonViolentCyclops5497
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

Study Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the term for the musical element of relative musical loudness or quietness?

Dynamics

What is an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by an electro-magnetic pick-up?

Electric instrument

What is an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by electronic means?

Electronic instrument

What is a group of musical performers called?

<p>Ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a type of instrument?

<p>Ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a metronome?

<p>To measure tempo precisely</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a measure in music?

<p>A rhythmic grouping in written music</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Italian prefix 'mezzo' mean?

<p>Medium</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of group is described as playing during sports events?

<p>Brass band</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of instruments make up a brass band?

<p>Wooden and brass instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an Etude?

<p>To help a performer master a particular technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a flat symbol do to a pitch?

<p>Lowers the pitch by one half-step</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of instrument is a flute?

<p>A woodwind instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is filmmusic?

<p>Music that serves as background or foreground material for a movie</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the dynamic marking 'Forte' indicate?

<p>Play the music loudly</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a glissando?

<p>A rapid slide between two distant pitches</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is instrumentation?

<p>The combination of instruments that a composition is written for</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a marching band?

<p>A large ensemble of woodwinds, brass, and percussion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'mezzo' mean in Italian?

<p>Half</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dynamic marking 'mezzo-forte'?

<p>A medium loud dynamic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a microtone?

<p>A non-western musical interval that is smaller than a half-step</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a mode in music?

<p>A type of musical scale or key</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a mute in music?

<p>To mute the tone and volume of the instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an orchestra?

<p>A large instrumental ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dynamic marking for a very quiet sound?

<p>PP</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the dynamic marking 'P' represent?

<p>Very quiet sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a group of musical performers?

<p>هى مجموعة كبيرة من العازفين</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of instrument group does نحاسية belong to?

<p>Brass</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of instrument group does خשبية belong to?

<p>Woodwind</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dynamics

  • Dynamics refers to the musical element of relative loudness or quietness
  • Forte (F) is a loud dynamic marking
  • Fortissimo (FF) is a very loud dynamic marking
  • Piano (P) is a quiet dynamic marking
  • Pianissimo (PP) is a very quiet dynamic marking
  • Mezzo-forte (MF) is a medium loud dynamic marking
  • Mezzo-piano (MP) is a medium quiet dynamic marking

Instruments

  • Electric instrument: an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by an electro-magnetic pick-up
  • Electronic instrument: an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by electronic means
  • Flute: a metal tubular instrument that is the soprano instrument of the standard woodwind family
  • French horn: a valved brass instrument of medium/medium-low range (alto to bass)
  • Guitar: a six-stringed fretted instrument

Musical Concepts

  • Etude: a "study" piece, designed to help a performer master a particular technique
  • Ensemble: a group of musical performers
  • Filmmusic: music that serves either as background or foreground material for a movie
  • Glissando: a rapid slide between two distant pitches
  • Improvisation: "on-the-spot" creation of music while it is being performed
  • Instrumentation: the combination of instruments that a composition is written for
  • Jazz: a style of American modern popular music combining African and western musical traits
  • Legato: a smooth, connected manner of performing a melody
  • Marching band: a large ensemble of woodwinds, brass, and percussion used for entertainment at sporting events and parades
  • Metronome: a mechanical (or electric) device that precisely measures tempo
  • Measure: a rhythmic grouping, set of notes in written music, separated by a vertical barline
  • Microtone: a non-western musical interval that is smaller than a western half-step
  • Mode: a scale or key used in a musical composition
  • Mute: a device used to mute the tone and volume of the instrument
  • Orchestra: a large instrumental ensemble comprised of strings, woodwinds, brasses, and percussion

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser