Music Theory: Dynamics and Musical Instruments
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the musical element of relative musical loudness or quietness?

  • Electric instrument
  • Ensemble
  • Dynamics (correct)
  • Electronic instrument
  • What is an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by an electro-magnetic pick-up?

  • Electronic instrument
  • Ensemble
  • Electric instrument (correct)
  • Dynamics
  • What is an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by electronic means?

  • Electric instrument
  • Ensemble
  • Electronic instrument (correct)
  • Dynamics
  • What is a group of musical performers called?

    <p>Ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a type of instrument?

    <p>Ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a metronome?

    <p>To measure tempo precisely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a measure in music?

    <p>A rhythmic grouping in written music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Italian prefix 'mezzo' mean?

    <p>Medium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of group is described as playing during sports events?

    <p>Brass band</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instruments make up a brass band?

    <p>Wooden and brass instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an Etude?

    <p>To help a performer master a particular technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a flat symbol do to a pitch?

    <p>Lowers the pitch by one half-step</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instrument is a flute?

    <p>A woodwind instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is filmmusic?

    <p>Music that serves as background or foreground material for a movie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the dynamic marking 'Forte' indicate?

    <p>Play the music loudly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a glissando?

    <p>A rapid slide between two distant pitches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is instrumentation?

    <p>The combination of instruments that a composition is written for</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a marching band?

    <p>A large ensemble of woodwinds, brass, and percussion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mezzo' mean in Italian?

    <p>Half</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dynamic marking 'mezzo-forte'?

    <p>A medium loud dynamic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a microtone?

    <p>A non-western musical interval that is smaller than a half-step</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a mode in music?

    <p>A type of musical scale or key</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a mute in music?

    <p>To mute the tone and volume of the instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an orchestra?

    <p>A large instrumental ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dynamic marking for a very quiet sound?

    <p>PP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the dynamic marking 'P' represent?

    <p>Very quiet sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a group of musical performers?

    <p>هى مجموعة كبيرة من العازفين</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instrument group does نحاسية belong to?

    <p>Brass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instrument group does خשبية belong to?

    <p>Woodwind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dynamics

    • Dynamics refers to the musical element of relative loudness or quietness
    • Forte (F) is a loud dynamic marking
    • Fortissimo (FF) is a very loud dynamic marking
    • Piano (P) is a quiet dynamic marking
    • Pianissimo (PP) is a very quiet dynamic marking
    • Mezzo-forte (MF) is a medium loud dynamic marking
    • Mezzo-piano (MP) is a medium quiet dynamic marking

    Instruments

    • Electric instrument: an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by an electro-magnetic pick-up
    • Electronic instrument: an instrument whose sound is produced or modified by electronic means
    • Flute: a metal tubular instrument that is the soprano instrument of the standard woodwind family
    • French horn: a valved brass instrument of medium/medium-low range (alto to bass)
    • Guitar: a six-stringed fretted instrument

    Musical Concepts

    • Etude: a "study" piece, designed to help a performer master a particular technique
    • Ensemble: a group of musical performers
    • Filmmusic: music that serves either as background or foreground material for a movie
    • Glissando: a rapid slide between two distant pitches
    • Improvisation: "on-the-spot" creation of music while it is being performed
    • Instrumentation: the combination of instruments that a composition is written for
    • Jazz: a style of American modern popular music combining African and western musical traits
    • Legato: a smooth, connected manner of performing a melody
    • Marching band: a large ensemble of woodwinds, brass, and percussion used for entertainment at sporting events and parades
    • Metronome: a mechanical (or electric) device that precisely measures tempo
    • Measure: a rhythmic grouping, set of notes in written music, separated by a vertical barline
    • Microtone: a non-western musical interval that is smaller than a western half-step
    • Mode: a scale or key used in a musical composition
    • Mute: a device used to mute the tone and volume of the instrument
    • Orchestra: a large instrumental ensemble comprised of strings, woodwinds, brasses, and percussion

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    Description

    This quiz covers the music theory concepts of dynamics, electric instruments, and electronic instruments. Learn about the elements of music and how instruments produce sound.

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