Music of the Romantic Period: 1820-1900

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What was one of the characteristics of Romantic music explored during the Romantic period?

Extreme emotion (correct)

Use of small ensembles

Minimal emotion

Muted orchestration

During which time frame did the Romantic period in music cover?

1820-1900 (correct)

1900-1950

1750-1820

1600-1700

What impact did the shift to a democratic society have on the support for Romantic composers?

Decreased middle class audience

Increased aristocratic sponsorship

Decreased support from the church

Increased support from the middle class (correct)

Which genre was less preferred by the public during the Romantic period?

Chamber music Signup and view all the answers

What scholarly discipline is characterized by the systematized study of science, history forms, and other methods of music?

Musicology Signup and view all the answers

Which composer was an example of being considered Classical by some and Romantic by others?

Beethoven Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of an etude in music?

To provide practice material for technical skills Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following dances from the Romantic period was considered controversial when it first arrived in England?

Waltz Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a Mazurka as a dance originating from Poland?

In 3/4 time with hops and strong steps Signup and view all the answers

What is a defining feature of the Polonaise dance?

Dance for the Polish nobility Signup and view all the answers

Which dance was brought to America after being introduced in France and England?

Polka Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of character pieces in music?

Suggest an atmosphere or general mood Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of program music?

It aims to depict musically an extra-musical narrative Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Romantic period considered the Golden Age of program music?

Because it was when musicians wanted to create music as poetically as possible Signup and view all the answers

How do composers of program music convey the extra-musical element or narrative?

By using titles and notes in explanation known as a program Signup and view all the answers

What role do musical forms play in program music?

They serve to provide a foundation for storytelling and character representation Signup and view all the answers

How did Romantic composers differ in their approach to music creation compared to other periods?

They aimed to create music that reflects their identity and personality Signup and view all the answers

Why is program music able to elicit particular mental images and emotions in listeners?

Because it imitates sounds from nature and daily life Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used by Hector Berlioz to represent the character's love interest in his composition Symphonie Fantastique?

Fixed idea Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a Concert Overture from an opera overture?

It is an independent single-movement work Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced the orchestral form known as symphonic poem or tone poem?

Franz Liszt Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of incidental music?

To add atmosphere to plays Signup and view all the answers

Which instrumental medium was considered the most important for romantic composers?

Piano Signup and view all the answers

What type of music is a Symphonic Poem or Tone Poem?

Single-movement composition with a descriptive title Signup and view all the answers

What technical difficulties are typically found in Etudes for piano?

Scales, figurations, arpeggios, chords, and octaves Signup and view all the answers

Why is the piano considered the most important medium of romantic instrumental music?

It can distinctly demonstrate progressions between loud and soft dynamic levels Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a Nocturne as a musical composition?

It is thought evocative of the night and contains romantic and dream-like traits Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the Landler from the traditional Waltz dance?

The Landler is danced by couples arm to arm and belly to belly Signup and view all the answers

In what way do Etudes differ from Dances in piano music?

Etudes focus on technical challenges for performers, while Dances are stylized performance pieces Signup and view all the answers

What makes the piano an ideal instrument for romantic composers according to the text?

Its ability to demonstrate progressions between loud and soft dynamic levels Signup and view all the answers