Music Modes and Scales in Blues Progressions

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Questions and Answers

Which mode is characterized by the formula 1,2,b3,4,5,6,b7?

  • Phrygian
  • Ionian
  • Dorian (correct)
  • Mixolydian

What relationship does the E Major Pentatonic have with C# Minor Pentatonic?

  • They cannot be used together.
  • They are the same scale.
  • They are enharmonically equivalent.
  • They are relative major and minor scales. (correct)

Over which type of chords does the Mixolydian mode work particularly well?

  • Minor chords only
  • Dominant 7th and 9th chords (correct)
  • Major chords only
  • Diminished chords

Which of the following scales can be used over all chords in the major key jam discussed?

<p>Minor and Major Pentatonic scales (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Dorian mode combine elements of both minor and major sound?

<p>It includes both b3, b7 (minor) and 2, 6 (major). (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which progression is highlighted as an example in the major key blues?

<p>E7-A7-B7 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of the Dorian mode in music theory?

<p>It is the second mode of any major scale. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a suggested practice when working with the E Dorian mode?

<p>Use it over all chords in the progression. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the root note for the Expanded I A minor pentatonic scale played at the fifth fret?

<p>A (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which finger should be used to play the root note on the low E string for the Expanded I scale?

<p>Third finger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following notes is NOT part of the Expanded I D minor pentatonic scale?

<p>B (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique is recommended for pivoting on the G string?

<p>Using the second finger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many notes are in the minor pentatonic scale referenced in the content?

<p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic shape used to play the minor pentatonic scale on the guitar?

<p>Box pattern (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fret should you start on to play the Expanded I D minor pentatonic scale?

<p>10th fret (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scales is defined as having the root on the low E string using the first finger?

<p>Basic Box Position Minor Pentatonic Scale (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Major Pentatonic scale primarily derived from?

<p>The Major scale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which degrees of the Major scale are not used in the Major Pentatonic scale?

<p>4 and 7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of music theory, the relative minor of the Major Pentatonic scale is found how many frets below it?

<p>Three frets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the interval pattern of the Major Pentatonic scale?

<p>1, 2, 3, 5, 6 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the emphasis on different notes affect the perception of a scale?

<p>It determines whether the scale sounds major or minor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pairs represent the same set of notes but different scales?

<p>C Major Pentatonic and A Minor Pentatonic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable characteristic of the Major Pentatonic scale when played in rock music?

<p>It can create a more fluid and free sound. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scale has the same notes as the C Major Pentatonic scale?

<p>A Minor Pentatonic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scale can always be used over all chords in a minor key progression?

<p>Aeolian mode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be used when encountering a IV major chord or II minor chord in a minor key progression?

<p>Dorian mode (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios requires the use of Harmonic Minor scale?

<p>When there is a V major chord in a minor progression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the example progression of Bm-Em-F#m, what scale is appropriate to use over all the chords?

<p>B Minor Pentatonic &amp; Blues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two minor modes that can generally be used in a minor key jam?

<p>Aeolian and Dorian (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it appropriate to use the Minor Pentatonic & Blues scales?

<p>Over each chord treated as a separate event (A), Over all chords in a major key I-IV-V progression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between Aeolian mode and Natural Minor?

<p>Aeolian mode is the same as Natural Minor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scale should be used in a minor progression without a major V chord?

<p>Minor Pentatonic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale primarily characterized by?

<p>A six-note structure including the fourth degree (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which intervals make up the Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale?

<p>1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one major advantage of using the Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale over the traditional Major scale?

<p>Absence of the major 7 note (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of music is mentioned as particularly benefiting from the Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale?

<p>Rock (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When practicing the Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale, what should players specifically note each time they pass through the scale?

<p>The root and the Sus4 notes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does adding the fourth degree to the Major Pentatonic scale create?

<p>The Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which string bending technique is suggested for creating a sweet sound in the Major Pentatonic Sus4 scale?

<p>Half step bend on the B string to the Sus4 note (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of viewing the Major Pentatonic Sus4 shape in relation to its relative Minor Pentatonic scale?

<p>It allows for more improvisational freedom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Modes

  • Dorian Mode: 1, 2, b3, 4, 5, 6, b7
  • Mixolydian Mode: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, b7

Major Key I-IV-V Blues

  • Use E Minor Pentatonic & Blues scales over all chords for a bluesy minor sound
  • Use E Major Pentatonic scales over all chords for a sweet major sound
  • Use a mix of E Minor and E Major Pentatonic scales over all chords
  • Use E Dorian over all chords

Minor Key Progressions

  • Minor pentatonic and blues scales work over all chords, except for a major V chord
  • Aeolian mode (Natural Minor or Pure Minor) works over all chords in a minor key progression unless there is a IV major or II minor chord
  • Dorian mode works over all chords in a minor key progression if there is a IV major or II minor chord
  • Use Harmonic Minor over a V major chord

Minor Pentatonic & Blues Scales

  • Useful over all chords in a minor key progression
  • Useful over all chords in major key I-IV-V blues, shuffles and swings
  • Useful over any minor type chord
  • Useful over all chords in rock jams, or jams using power chords

Major Pentatonic Scale

  • A 5-note scale consisting of notes 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 from the Major scale
  • Derived from the Major scale, similar to how the Minor Pentatonic is derived from the Natural Minor scale
  • Has a sweet major sound
  • Useful in blues music
  • Can be viewed as the relative minor pentatonic scale (e.g., C Major Pentatonic = A Minor Pentatonic)

Major Pentatonic Sus4 Scale

  • A 6-note scale consisting of notes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 from the Major scale
  • Basically a major scale without the 7th degree
  • Works well in most contexts
  • Useful for playing in major pentatonic contexts as it avoids the sometimes "iffy" major 7th note
  • Gives you a sweet sounding sus4 note

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