Music History Chapter 14 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Who began his career after winning a 1997 freestyle rap competition in Los Angeles?

Eminem

Notorious B.I.G. was a prominent figure in the West Coast faction of hip-hop.

False

The music of Boyz II Men strongly featured:

harmonized vocal arrangements

How did P.Diddy begin his career in the music industry?

<p>working A&amp;R for Uptown Records</p> Signup and view all the answers

Widespread Panic had a lot in common musically and culturally with the Allman Brothers.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of Pop-Up Video included:

<p>featuring videos with little on-screen factoids about music and artists</p> Signup and view all the answers

Classic-rock radio succeeded because:

<p>it appealed to the same people buying CD reissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

The album Mi Reflejo was a hit for which singer?

<p>Christina Aguilera</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which individual sold album-oriented rock formats as prepackaged products?

<p>Lee Abrams</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are considered benefits of the compact disc format EXCEPT the:

<p>Superiority in sound quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

The song 'You Oughta Know' references which personal experience?

<p>angry frustration after a romantic breakup</p> Signup and view all the answers

Larry Levan established himself in which New York-based club?

<p>Paradise Garage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which electronic dance album was licensed for use in commercials and movie soundtracks?

<p>Play</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following groups was led by singer-songwriter-guitarist Billy Corgan?

<p>Smashing Pumpkins</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who produced the PBS series The History of Rock 'n' Roll?

<p>Quincy Jones</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classically trained female singer-songwriter reflects those influences in her music?

<p>Tori Amos</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the late 1990s, the boom in Spanish pop was led by Ricky Martin's 'Livin' La Vida Loca.'

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following groups from rock's past did NOT experience success in the 1990s?

<p>The Yardbirds</p> Signup and view all the answers

CDs were marketed to last forever with no appreciable degradation in audio fidelity.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jagged Little Pill represents the debut album for Sarah McLachlan.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mainstream success of electronic dance music in America was driven primarily by album sales rather than singles.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are examples of jam bands EXCEPT:

<p>Third Eye Bird</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following were albums of the Beastie Boys EXCEPT:

<p>The Score</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most hip-hop in the 1990s was extremely popular with white suburban teenagers.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The New York approach to dance music is often called:

<p>garage</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Tears in Heaven' was a hit song for which celebrated rock musician?

<p>Eric Clapton</p> Signup and view all the answers

The heroes of the 1990s jam bands were primarily the Grateful Dead and:

<p>The Allman Brothers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who produced Eminem's breakthrough album The Slim Shady?

<p>Dr. Dre</p> Signup and view all the answers

Experts claimed that the digital sound of CDs was inferior to the analog sound of records or tapes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The two most important boy bands during the late 1990s were the Backstreet Boys and Boyz II Men.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Justin Timberlake was a member of which of the following bands?

<p>*NSYNC</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Detroit house' music is generally referred to as:

<p>techno</p> Signup and view all the answers

The year 1988 was referred to by some as the 'second summer of love' because:

<p>rave parties fused trippy music and altered states of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Both Hootie and the Blowfish and Counting Crows made prominent references to Bob Dylan in their hit songs during the 1990s.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following represent stylistic elements of the Dave Matthews Band EXCEPT:

<p>Country</p> Signup and view all the answers

Death Row Records was owned by:

<p>Suge Knight</p> Signup and view all the answers

The East Coast faction of gangsta rap was led by:

<p>Puff Daddy</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are true regarding roots rockers EXCEPT they:

<p>Continued the punk attitude of going against the status quo</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who managed the Backstreet Boys and *NSYNC?

<p>Lou Pearlman</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Figures in Hip-Hop and Music

  • Eminem started his career after winning a freestyle rap competition in Los Angeles in 1997.
  • Notorious B.I.G. was a key figure associated with the East Coast hip-hop scene, not West Coast.
  • P. Diddy entered the music industry as an A&R representative for Uptown Records.
  • Dr. Dre produced Eminem's breakthrough album "The Slim Shady."
  • Lou Pearlman managed popular boy bands Backstreet Boys and *NSYNC.

Influential Music Groups and Albums

  • Smashing Pumpkins, led by Billy Corgan, became a notable rock band.
  • Boyz II Men are recognized for their distinctive harmonized vocal arrangements.
  • "Play" is an electronic dance album widely used in commercials and movie soundtracks.
  • "Jagged Little Pill" is not the debut album for Sarah McLachlan; it was released by Alanis Morissette.

Cultural and Historical Context

  • The late 1990s saw a rise in popularity for Spanish pop music, exemplified by Ricky Martin's "Livin' La Vida Loca."
  • Most hip-hop in the 1990s gained immense popularity, particularly among white suburban teenagers.
  • The East Coast gangsta rap scene was predominantly led by Puff Daddy.
  • Compact discs were marketed as having an everlasting quality with minimal degradation in audio fidelity.
  • Classic rock radio thrived by appealing to audiences purchasing CD reissues.
  • The mainstream success of electronic dance music in America stemmed more from album sales than singles.

Music Genres and Styles

  • The term "Detroit house" typically refers to techno music.
  • Garage music is associated with the New York approach to dance music.
  • Widespread Panic shared musical and cultural similarities with the Allman Brothers, often categorized as jam bands.

Significant Songs and Music Videos

  • "You Oughta Know" expresses themes of anger and frustration following a breakup.
  • The concept of Pop-Up Video presented music videos interspersed with fun facts about the songs and artists.

Records and Documentation

  • Death Row Records was owned by Suge Knight.
  • Experts have disagreed on the sound quality, claiming digital recordings were not inferior to analog despite common belief.

Noteworthy Collaborations and Influences

  • Larry Levan made his mark at the Paradise Garage in New York City, a legendary nightclub.
  • The 1990s jam band movement revered the Grateful Dead and the Allman Brothers as their inspirations.
  • Tori Amos reflects her classical training through her songwriting and music arrangements.

Common Misconceptions

  • The Yardbirds did not experience success in the 1990s.
  • CDs do not genuinely provide superior sound quality compared to analog recordings, challenging the popular belief.
  • The two most crucial boy bands of the late 1990s are often considered the Backstreet Boys, but not Boyz II Men as another leading band.

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Test your knowledge of music history with these flashcards covering key figures and facts from Chapter 14. From Eminem's rise to fame to the harmonized sounds of Boyz II Men, this quiz challenges your understanding of influential artists and their contributions to the music industry.

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