Podcast
Questions and Answers
The Classical style emerged in the ________ century.
The Classical style emerged in the ________ century.
mid-eighteenth
The Classical style developed principally in:
The Classical style developed principally in:
Vienna
Which ruler in the Classical era was known for his generous encouragement of music?
Which ruler in the Classical era was known for his generous encouragement of music?
Emperor Joseph II
The eighteenth-century salon was a(n):
The eighteenth-century salon was a(n):
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Which is a musical innovation of eighteenth-century Western society?
Which is a musical innovation of eighteenth-century Western society?
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Music during the Enlightenment was meant to:
Music during the Enlightenment was meant to:
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The light, decorative, frivolous style of art and music that developed during the mid-eighteenth century was called:
The light, decorative, frivolous style of art and music that developed during the mid-eighteenth century was called:
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A genre typical of the Rococo style is the:
A genre typical of the Rococo style is the:
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Rousseau was Europe's first:
Rousseau was Europe's first:
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In his writings, Rousseau attacked the:
In his writings, Rousseau attacked the:
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Rousseau desired:
Rousseau desired:
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Thanks to Pergolesi, Rousseau, and Mozart, the most progressive style of opera in the latter part of the eighteenth century was:
Thanks to Pergolesi, Rousseau, and Mozart, the most progressive style of opera in the latter part of the eighteenth century was:
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Opera buffa refers to ________ opera.
Opera buffa refers to ________ opera.
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The novel, a new literary genre of the eighteenth century can be compared to:
The novel, a new literary genre of the eighteenth century can be compared to:
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What was the result of the new sociology and economy of music in the mid-eighteenth century?
What was the result of the new sociology and economy of music in the mid-eighteenth century?
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Oxford, England, was the location of Europe's first:
Oxford, England, was the location of Europe's first:
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The rise of public concerts in the eighteenth century gave a special boost to the composition of:
The rise of public concerts in the eighteenth century gave a special boost to the composition of:
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The eighteenth-century public concert included principally:
The eighteenth-century public concert included principally:
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Which new institution supported the development of orchestral music in the eighteenth century?
Which new institution supported the development of orchestral music in the eighteenth century?
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The two descriptions applicable to most Classical music are:
The two descriptions applicable to most Classical music are:
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Which is true of Classical music?
Which is true of Classical music?
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In a movement of Classical music, the ________ will stay the same and the ________ will be varied.
In a movement of Classical music, the ________ will stay the same and the ________ will be varied.
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Which is true of the use of dynamics in the Classical era?
Which is true of the use of dynamics in the Classical era?
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The Classical use of dynamics was reflected in the popularity of the new instrument, the ________, in the Classical era.
The Classical use of dynamics was reflected in the popularity of the new instrument, the ________, in the Classical era.
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In the Classical orchestra, the woodwind and brass instruments:
In the Classical orchestra, the woodwind and brass instruments:
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The woodwind section of a Classical orchestra consisted of:
The woodwind section of a Classical orchestra consisted of:
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The main function of the brass section in a Classical orchestra was to:
The main function of the brass section in a Classical orchestra was to:
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The percussion section of a Classical orchestra included:
The percussion section of a Classical orchestra included:
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The most versatile medium for Classical composers was the:
The most versatile medium for Classical composers was the:
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Which were sometimes included in Classical symphonies?
Which were sometimes included in Classical symphonies?
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The predominant texture of Classical music is:
The predominant texture of Classical music is:
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What compositional practice by composers disappeared during the Classical era?
What compositional practice by composers disappeared during the Classical era?
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Which is true with regard to texture in Classical music?
Which is true with regard to texture in Classical music?
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In the Classical era, counterpoint was used to create ________ and was often found in ________ sections.
In the Classical era, counterpoint was used to create ________ and was often found in ________ sections.
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How might a Classical composer help listeners become familiar with a theme in a composition?
How might a Classical composer help listeners become familiar with a theme in a composition?
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How are Classical themes 'closed off'?
How are Classical themes 'closed off'?
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Study Notes
Classical Style Overview
- The emergence of the Classical style occurred in the mid-eighteenth century.
- Vienna served as the principal development hub for the Classical style.
Key Figures
- Emperor Joseph II was known for his generous support of music during the Classical era.
- Jean-Jacques Rousseau became recognized as Europe’s first "alienated intellectual."
Social and Cultural Context
- Eighteenth-century salons were gatherings held in private homes for artistic discussion and enjoyment.
- The Enlightenment era emphasized music as a means to please and entertain audiences.
Musical Innovations
- The concept of public concerts became a significant innovation in eighteenth-century music.
- Eighteenth-century public concerts primarily featured symphonies and concertos.
Styles and Genres
- Rococo style, characterized by its light and decorative quality, emerged prominently during the mid-eighteenth century.
- The divertimento is a genre representative of the Rococo style.
- Opera buffa refers to Italian comic opera, reflecting the progressive style of late eighteenth-century opera.
Literature and Music
- The novel, a new literary form in the eighteenth century, saw developments parallel to the characteristics of opera buffa.
Changes in Music Economy
- The rise in public concerts introduced regular subscription ticket sales, influencing the music economy.
- The first concert hall in Europe was established in Oxford, England, supporting orchestral development.
Orchestral Development
- The composition of orchestral music thrived during the public concert rise.
- Classical orchestras had well-defined roles for woodwind and brass instruments, including a standard woodwind configuration.
Instrumentation
- The brass section primarily supported main harmonies, while percussion typically included two timpani.
- The piano gained popularity for its dynamic capabilities during the Classical era.
Musical Texture and Compositional Techniques
- Homophony dominated the texture of Classical music, moving away from the continuo used in Baroque music.
- Composers employed a delicate form of polyphony and utilized counterpoint to create tension in development sections.
Thematic Recognition
- Classical composers often introduced themes by repeating them immediately to aid listener familiarity.
- Themes in Classical compositions are frequently concluded in distinct manners to signify resolution.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of the Classical style in music with these flashcards from Music 111, Chapter 12. This interactive quiz covers key terms, notable figures, and important cultural gatherings from the mid-eighteenth century. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of this crucial period in music history.
