Music 1000 Class 15-18 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Woodwind instruments can be classified as?

  • Membranophones
  • Aerophones (correct)
  • Idiophones
  • Chordophones

    • Which woodwind instrument is playing the melody in this excerpt (0:08-0:34)?

    Flute

    The French technical term for 'mouthpiece' is la bouche.

    False (B)

    The name of this instrument is?

    <p>Oboe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the correct pair of double reed instruments.

    <p>Oboe, Bassoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The energy with which a player produces the air stream determines __________.

    <p>volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which woodwind instrument is the soloist playing in this example (0:00-0:14)?

    <p>Flute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The name of this instrument is?

    <p>Bassoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instrument, supported by the orchestra, plays the melody in this example (0:17-1:00)?

    <p>Oboe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which woodwind instrument is featured in the following excerpt from Sergei Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf (0:00-0:14)?

    <p>Bassoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The four main orchestral woodwind instruments are: __________.

    <p>Flute, Clarinet, Oboe, Bassoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In wind instruments, sound is produced by setting a column of air in motion inside the body of the instrument.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the single reed instrument.

    <p>Clarinet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The name of this instrument is?

    <p>Clarinet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What woodwind instrument plays along with the orchestra in this excerpt (1:07-1:16)?

    <p>Flute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instrument plays together with the orchestra in this excerpt (0:00-16:48)?

    <p>Clarinet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This example comes from a concerto for __________ and orchestra.

    <p>Trumpet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The melody in this excerpt is played by a trombone.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This instrument is called a?

    <p>Trombone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The melody in this excerpt is played by a horn.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a member of the brass family?

    <p>English horn (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brass instrument plays the low part in the excerpt from Sergei Prokofiev's Symphony No. 6 (00:00-01:07)?

    <p>Tuba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a member of the brass family?

    <p>Bass trombone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instrument is featured in the excerpt from Aaron Copland's Fanfare for the Common Man (00:20-1:25)?

    <p>Trumpet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brass instrument plays the melody in this example (11:00-17:17)?

    <p>Trombone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In brass instruments, PITCH depends on the __________ of the air column.

    <p>length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The trombone may be considered a big trumpet.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This instrument is called a?

    <p>French horn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The trumpet and the French horn use valves to change pitch.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The modern tuba was invented by a bandmaster in Rome.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This example comes from a concerto for __________ and orchestra.

    <p>Horn (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This instrument is called a?

    <p>Tuba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The following excerpt from Modest Mussorgsky's symphonic poem Night on the Bald Mountain features two instruments playing in:

    <p>Unison (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The four most common brass instruments in the traditional symphony orchestra are: __________.

    <p>Trombone, Trumpet, Horn, and Tuba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This instrument is called a?

    <p>Trumpet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The name trombone is derived from the Italian term for trumpet.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The name of this instrument is:

    <p>Electric Drums (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The kettledrum is the most important percussion instrument of the symphony orchestra.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Orchestral percussion instruments are:

    <p>Either idiophones or membranophones. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which percussion instrument is featured in this example (0:00-0:30)?

    <p>Castanets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Castanets are traditionally played by shaking them.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the percussion instrument that plays the melody in the following example.

    <p>Marimba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the solo percussion instrument in this excerpt.

    <p>Xylophone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following instruments does NOT belong in the indefinite pitch group?

    <p>Timpani (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kettledrum is another name for timpani.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Listen to this excerpt from Also sprach Zarathustra by Richard Strauss. Which percussion instrument plays in this excerpt?

    <p>Timpani</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A snare drum is featured in this excerpt (0:00-0:26).

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Percussion instruments are an essential part of marches. Which instrument do you hear in this excerpt (00:01-03:11)?

    <p>Snare drum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The use of drums for ceremonial purposes is found mainly in Eastern countries such as China, Korea, and India.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Timpani are capable of producing an actual pitch.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unlike string, woodwind, and brass instruments, percussion instruments are not capable of producing definite pitches.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The following example is played by the?

    <p>Snare drum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The orchestra snare drum is played attached by a sling to the player's side.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following instruments does NOT belong in the definite pitch group?

    <p>Cymbals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Scholars have been able to determine the origin of the xylophone with absolute certainty.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Timpani (or kettle drums) are featured in this excerpt.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chopin continued to play organ concertos even after he lost his sight.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Handel's Eight Suites for Keyboard remained largely unknown in the 18th century, except among his friends.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instruments are juxtaposed in the following 20-second excerpt?

    <p>Strings and harpsichord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The type of music event where a soloist plays by her/himself is called a?

    <p>Recital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term concerto refers to a performer playing by her/himself.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unfortunately, Chopin died before he could take advantage of advances in piano construction developed by Pleyel and Company.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which keyboard instrument is featured in the following excerpt (0:45-0:55)?

    <p>Organ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Keyboard instruments are sometimes part of the orchestra.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Construction and sound production are the same among keyboard instruments.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Handel had remarkable improvisational skills at the organ.

    Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Woodwind Instruments

    • Woodwind instruments are classified as aerophones.
    • The flute plays the melody in multiple excerpts.
    • The French term for "mouthpiece" is embouchure, not la bouche.
    • Double reed instruments include oboe and bassoon.

    Brass Instruments

    • Common orchestral brass instruments are trombone, trumpet, horn, and tuba.
    • Instruments like trumpet and French horn utilize valves to change pitch.
    • The tuba is a low-pitched brass instrument, frequently involved in orchestral compositions.

    Percussion Instruments

    • Kettledrum is synonymous with timpani and is a vital orchestral instrument.
    • Percussion instruments can produce definite pitches, as seen in timpani, xylophone, and marimba.
    • Castanets are played by clapping together rather than shaking.

    Musical Context

    • Concerto refers to a soloist playing with an orchestra, not solely by themselves.
    • Recitals feature solo performances without orchestral accompaniment.
    • Various excerpts feature a combination of string instruments and harpsichord.

    General Knowledge

    • The xylophone's origin remains debated, possibly from Southeast Asia or Africa.
    • Historical figures like Chopin utilized advancements in piano construction during their compositions.
    • Handel's "Eight Suites for Keyboard" gained recognition as significant harpsichord pieces in the 18th century.

    Additional Notes

    • The trombone, intriguingly, can be likened to a larger trumpet.
    • The importance of ceremonial drumming spans various cultures beyond just Eastern traditions.
    • Snare drum is a key component in orchestral marches and percussion sections.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of woodwind instruments with these flashcards from Music 1000 Class 15 to 18. Learn about their classifications, specific instruments like the flute and oboe, and musical terminology. Ideal for music students looking to reinforce their understanding through quick recall questions.

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