Muscular Tissue Structure and Function

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Questions and Answers

Which component of muscle tissue is responsible for contraction?

Actin and myosin

What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

A network of membranes in the sarcoplasm

What distinguishes skeletal muscle tissue from other types of muscle tissue?

It shows striations

Which of the following is incorrectly included as a type of muscle tissue?

<p>Transverse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle tissue type is NOT correctly paired with a feature?

<p>Transverse - Found along the bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Characteristics of Muscle Tissue

  • Muscle tissue cells have the special ability to shorten or contract, producing movement of body parts
  • Muscle tissue is highly cellular and well supplied with blood vessels
  • The contractile proteins in muscle tissue are actin and myosin
  • The cytoplasm in muscle fibers is called sarcoplasm, which contains a network of membrane called the sarcoplasmic reticulum
  • The membrane surrounding muscle fibers is called sarcolemma

Types of Muscle Tissue

  • There are three main categories of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac
  • Skeletal muscle tissue is also referred to as striated muscle tissue

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