Muscles

Endochondral ossification (correct)

Growth of long bone

Intramembranous ossification

Process of remodelling

Blood vessels and nerves

Spongy bone and compact bone (correct)

Cartilage and bone marrow

Muscle and bone cells

Intramembranous bone

Spongy bone (correct)

Compact bone

Endochondral bone

<p>Three major muscles in the human body are the biceps brachii, quadriceps femoris, and latissimus dorsi. The biceps brachii is responsible for flexing the elbow and supinating the forearm. The quadriceps femoris is involved in extending the knee. The latissimus dorsi is responsible for adducting and extending the arm at the shoulder joint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The main types of bones in the human body are long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones. Examples of long bones include the femur and humerus. Examples of short bones include the carpals and tarsals. Examples of flat bones include the skull and scapula. Examples of irregular bones include the vertebrae and pelvis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The skeletal system serves several important functions. It provides support and shape to the body, allowing us to maintain an upright posture. It protects vital organs such as the brain, heart, and lungs. It also allows for movement by providing attachment points for muscles. Additionally, the skeletal system is involved in the production of blood cells and stores minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.</p> Signup and view all the answers