Muscles and Movement
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle is an antagonist to the trapezius muscle?

  • Deltoid
  • Tibialis anterior
  • Latissimus dorsi (correct)
  • Pectorals
  • What is the characteristic of skeletal muscle tissue that allows it to respond to chemical and electrical signals?

  • Excitability (correct)
  • Extendibility
  • Elasticity
  • Contractibility
  • Which muscle is an agonist to the biceps muscle?

  • Brachialis (correct)
  • Pectorals
  • Trapezius
  • Deltoid
  • Which muscle is responsible for hip flexion?

    <p>Hip flexors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the muscle that is responsible for ankle dorsiflexion?

    <p>Tibialis anterior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle group is involved in extending the knee joint?

    <p>Quadriceps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the coordinated relaxing of muscles on one side of a joint to accommodate contraction on the other side of that joint?

    <p>Reciprocal inhibition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the fixator muscles in the musculoskeletal system?

    <p>To hold or stabilise a body part, making it immobile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a bicep curl, which muscle is the agonist?

    <p>Biceps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the muscle that relaxes to allow movement to occur?

    <p>Antagonist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a triceps extension, which muscle is the antagonist?

    <p>Biceps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the synergist muscles in the musculoskeletal system?

    <p>To assist movement by stabilising surrounding muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the attachment point at the proximal end of a muscle?

    <p>Origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the muscle responsible for the movement?

    <p>Agonist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle type contracts to move a bone and another muscle type contracts to return the bone to its original position?

    <p>Antagonist and Agonist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the attachment point at the distal end of a muscle?

    <p>Insertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a muscle contracts, what happens to the bone it is attached to?

    <p>It moves more when the muscle contracts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the joint angle altered by when a muscle contracts?

    <p>The joint angle is altered by the muscle's contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

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