Muscles and Movement

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Questions and Answers

Which muscle is an antagonist to the trapezius muscle?

  • Deltoid
  • Tibialis anterior
  • Latissimus dorsi (correct)
  • Pectorals

What is the characteristic of skeletal muscle tissue that allows it to respond to chemical and electrical signals?

  • Excitability (correct)
  • Extendibility
  • Elasticity
  • Contractibility

Which muscle is an agonist to the biceps muscle?

  • Brachialis (correct)
  • Pectorals
  • Trapezius
  • Deltoid

Which muscle is responsible for hip flexion?

<p>Hip flexors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the muscle that is responsible for ankle dorsiflexion?

<p>Tibialis anterior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle group is involved in extending the knee joint?

<p>Quadriceps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the coordinated relaxing of muscles on one side of a joint to accommodate contraction on the other side of that joint?

<p>Reciprocal inhibition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the fixator muscles in the musculoskeletal system?

<p>To hold or stabilise a body part, making it immobile (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a bicep curl, which muscle is the agonist?

<p>Biceps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the muscle that relaxes to allow movement to occur?

<p>Antagonist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a triceps extension, which muscle is the antagonist?

<p>Biceps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the synergist muscles in the musculoskeletal system?

<p>To assist movement by stabilising surrounding muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the attachment point at the proximal end of a muscle?

<p>Origin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the muscle responsible for the movement?

<p>Agonist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle type contracts to move a bone and another muscle type contracts to return the bone to its original position?

<p>Antagonist and Agonist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the attachment point at the distal end of a muscle?

<p>Insertion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a muscle contracts, what happens to the bone it is attached to?

<p>It moves more when the muscle contracts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the joint angle altered by when a muscle contracts?

<p>The joint angle is altered by the muscle's contraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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