Ch 12 part 1 Muscle Structural Proteins Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Titin helps anchor the thick ______ filament to the Z-line at the end of the sarcomere.

myosin

Dystrophin attaches the myofibrils to the ______ at the end of the muscle cell.

sarcolemma

The ______ is a web-like membranous organelle located adjacent to the T-tubules and surrounds each myofibril.

sarcoplasmic reticulum

Calcium triggers a muscle contraction by binding to ______, which causes a conformational change in tropomyosin.

<p>troponin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Titin is highly ______, and it helps give the muscle the ability to stretch and recoil.

<p>elastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

The red appearance of skeletal muscle tissue is due to ______.

<p>myoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rod-like, contractile organelles called ______ are located throughout the sarcoplasm.

<p>myofibrils</p> Signup and view all the answers

Myofibrils are made up of three different classes of proteins: contractile proteins, ______ proteins, and structural proteins.

<p>regulatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

The thin filament is made of many ______ molecules that are strung together in a double helix.

<p>actin</p> Signup and view all the answers

The thick filament is made of about 300 individual ______ molecules.

<p>myosin</p> Signup and view all the answers

The basic repeating unit of a myofibril is the ______.

<p>sarcomere</p> Signup and view all the answers

The two major regulatory proteins found in the thin filaments of myofibrils of skeletal muscle are ______ and troponin.

<p>tropomyosin</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a regulatory protein complex that attaches to tropomyosin.

<p>Troponin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Binding of calcium to ______ causes a conformational change in the tropomyosin, exposing the myosin binding sites on the actin.

<p>troponin</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ proteins hold everything together structurally.

<p>Structural</p> Signup and view all the answers

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