Questions and Answers
What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'rectus femoris'?
What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'sartorius'?
What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'pectoralis major'?
What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'rectus abdominis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'adductor longus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'Hamstrings - biceps femoris'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'internal abdominal oblique'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'hamstrings - semimembranosis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'serratus anterior'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'latissimus dorsi'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'external abdominal oblique'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'trapezius'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'infraspinatus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'supraspinatus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'sternocleidomastoid'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'gluteus maximus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'gluteus medius'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'gastrocnemius'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'soleus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'masseter'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'frontalis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'temporalis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'occipitalis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'orbicularis oris'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'orbicularis oculi'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'zygomaticus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'deltoid'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'biceps brachii'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'triceps brachii'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'brachialis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'brachioradialis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'flexor carpi ulnaris'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'flexor carpi radialis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'extensor digitorum'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'extensor carpi radialis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'extensor carpi ulnaris'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'illiopsoas'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'tibialis anterior'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'extensor digitorum longus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'fibularis longus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'soleus'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'vastus medialis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'vastus lateralis'?
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What muscle is the arrow pointing to for the term 'vastus intermedialis'?
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Study Notes
Muscle Identification
- Rectus Femoris: Located in the middle of the thigh; part of the quadriceps muscle group.
- Sartorius: Longest muscle in the body; runs diagonally from the hip to the knee.
- Pectoralis Major: Large chest muscle responsible for arm movement; fan-shaped.
- Rectus Abdominis: Known as the "abs," this muscle runs vertically along the front of the abdomen.
- Adductor Longus: Located in the inner thigh; involved in hip adduction.
- Hamstrings - Biceps Femoris: One of three muscles located at the back of the thigh; aids in knee flexion.
- Internal Abdominal Oblique: Located beneath the external oblique; supports trunk, aids in rotation and lateral movement.
- Hamstrings - Semimembranosus: Another muscle in the back of the thigh, it works to flex the knee.
- Serratus Anterior: Located on the side of the chest; important for shoulder movement and stability.
- Latissimus Dorsi: Large back muscle; responsible for arm movement and swimming actions.
- External Abdominal Oblique: Outermost muscle layer of the abdomen; aids in rotation and side bending.
- Trapezius: Upper back muscle; supports the shoulder and neck movement.
- Infraspinatus: Part of the rotator cuff; important for shoulder stability and rotation.
- Supraspinatus: Also part of the rotator cuff; initiates arm abduction.
- Sternocleidomastoid: Neck muscle that assists in rotation and flexion of the head.
- Gluteus Maximus: Major muscle of the buttocks; involved in hip extension.
- Gluteus Medius: Located on the outer surface of the pelvis; important for hip stabilization.
- Gastrocnemius: Major calf muscle involved in walking, running, and jumping.
- Soleus: Positioned beneath the gastrocnemius; also aids in walking and standing.
- Masseter: Key muscle for jaw movement; plays a critical role in chewing.
- Frontalis: Forehead muscle; responsible for raising eyebrows and wrinkling the forehead.
- Temporalis: Muscle on the side of the head; helps in closing the jaw.
- Occipitalis: Located at the back of the head; assists in moving the scalp.
- Orbicularis Oris: Muscle around the mouth; enables lip movement and closure.
- Orbicularis Oculi: Muscle surrounding the eye; responsible for blinking and closing the eyelids.
- Zygomaticus: Muscle that raises the corners of the mouth; involved in smiling.
- Deltoid: Shoulder muscle that allows for a range of arm movements.
- Biceps Brachii: Front muscle of the upper arm; primarily engaged in elbow flexion.
- Triceps Brachii: Muscle at the back of the upper arm; responsible for elbow extension.
- Buccinator: Compresses the cheeks; helps in mastication and blowing.
- Brachialis: Located beneath the biceps; plays a key role in elbow flexion.
- Brachioradialis: Forearm muscle; assists with elbow flexion.
- Flexor Carpi Ulnaris: Wrist flexor on the ulnar side; allows for movement and stabilization.
- Flexor Carpi Radialis: Flexes and abducts the wrist; located on the radial side.
- Flexor Digitorum: Allows for flexion of the fingers; vital for gripping.
- Extensor Digitorum: Extends fingers and the wrist; located on the posterior side of the forearm.
- Extensor Carpi Radialis: Extends and abducts the wrist; located along the radial side.
- Extensor Carpi Ulnaris: Extends and adducts the wrist; found on the ulnar side.
- Iliopsoas: Major hip flexor composed of psoas major and iliacus muscles.
- Tibialis Anterior: Located in the front of the shin; responsible for dorsiflexion of the foot.
- Extensor Digitorum Longus: Extends the toes; important for walking.
- Fibularis Longus: Lateral side of the lower leg; helps with foot eversion.
- Soleus: Positioned under the gastrocnemius; works with it for plantar flexion.
- Vastus Medialis: Part of the quadriceps; located on the inner thigh; aids in knee extension.
- Vastus Lateralis: Positioned on the outer thigh; another component of the quadriceps.
- Vastus Intermedialis: Situated beneath the rectus femoris; plays a role in knee extension.
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Test your knowledge of human anatomy with these muscle labeling flashcards. Identify key muscles like the rectus femoris and sartorius from the images provided. Perfect for students or anyone looking to improve their understanding of muscular systems.