Muscle Fatigue and Performance Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the primary cause of muscle fatigue?

  • Interference with cross-bridge cycle
  • Alteration in glycolytic enzymes
  • Build-up of lactic acid (correct)
  • Decrease in glycogen stores

What effect does increased acidity have on glycolytic enzymes?

  • No effect on their activity
  • Decreases their activity (correct)
  • Causes them to malfunction
  • Increases their activity

What happens to muscle performance as a result of fatigue?

  • It remains unchanged
  • It decreases (correct)
  • It improves
  • It becomes more efficient

What happens to glycogen stores during exercise?

<p>They deplete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the rate of energy production from fat compare to that from glucose?

<p>It is lower (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following contributes to the temporary excess oxygen use after exercise?

<p>Increased temperature in heart and skeletal muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What needs to happen for the oxygen debt to be resolved?

<p>Metabolism of lactic acid into CO2 and H2O (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of oxygen debt?

<p>Conversion of lactic acid to glucose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Muscle Fatigue

  • Primary cause of muscle fatigue: accumulation of lactic acid and inorganic phosphates
  • Increased acidity: inhibits glycolytic enzymes, reducing energy production

Exercise and Energy Production

  • During exercise: glycogen stores are depleted
  • Rate of energy production from fat: slower compared to glucose
  • Energy from fat: primary source during low-intensity, long-duration activities

Oxygen Debt

  • Temporary excess oxygen use after exercise: contributes to excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC)
  • Resolution of oxygen debt: repayment of oxygen deficit through increased oxygen intake
  • Primary cause of oxygen debt: imbalance between oxygen demand and supply during exercise

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