Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is the primary cause of muscle fatigue?
Which of the following is the primary cause of muscle fatigue?
- Interference with cross-bridge cycle
- Alteration in glycolytic enzymes
- Build-up of lactic acid (correct)
- Decrease in glycogen stores
What effect does increased acidity have on glycolytic enzymes?
What effect does increased acidity have on glycolytic enzymes?
- No effect on their activity
- Decreases their activity (correct)
- Causes them to malfunction
- Increases their activity
What happens to muscle performance as a result of fatigue?
What happens to muscle performance as a result of fatigue?
- It remains unchanged
- It decreases (correct)
- It improves
- It becomes more efficient
What happens to glycogen stores during exercise?
What happens to glycogen stores during exercise?
How does the rate of energy production from fat compare to that from glucose?
How does the rate of energy production from fat compare to that from glucose?
Which of the following contributes to the temporary excess oxygen use after exercise?
Which of the following contributes to the temporary excess oxygen use after exercise?
What needs to happen for the oxygen debt to be resolved?
What needs to happen for the oxygen debt to be resolved?
What is the primary cause of oxygen debt?
What is the primary cause of oxygen debt?
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Study Notes
Muscle Fatigue
- Primary cause of muscle fatigue: accumulation of lactic acid and inorganic phosphates
- Increased acidity: inhibits glycolytic enzymes, reducing energy production
Exercise and Energy Production
- During exercise: glycogen stores are depleted
- Rate of energy production from fat: slower compared to glucose
- Energy from fat: primary source during low-intensity, long-duration activities
Oxygen Debt
- Temporary excess oxygen use after exercise: contributes to excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC)
- Resolution of oxygen debt: repayment of oxygen deficit through increased oxygen intake
- Primary cause of oxygen debt: imbalance between oxygen demand and supply during exercise
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