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Multiplication and Division Review

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38 Questions

What is multiplication?

Repeated addition

In the cookie example, what was the total number of cookies when each person had 2 cookies?

8

What are the three main parts to a division problem?

Dividend, divisor, quotient

What is the result of 4 divided by 1?

4

When dividing by ten, what should you do with the decimal point?

Move it one place to the left

What should you do when dividing by 100 in terms of decimal point movement?

Move it two places to the left

What is a quotient in math?

The result of dividing one number by another

What are compatible numbers used for in estimating quotients?

To round numbers to make division easier

How are common factors identified between two numbers?

By comparing the factors of each number and finding shared factors

What does the remainder represent in division?

The amount left over after division

How is the mean of a group of numbers calculated?

By adding all numbers and dividing by the number of values

What is the purpose of lining up decimal points when adding or subtracting money?

To avoid errors in calculations

What is the importance of lining up decimals when dividing money?

It ensures the correct placement of the decimal point in the quotient.

Which property allows us to change the groupings of numbers when adding or multiplying?

Associative property

What should you do if you want to divide money by a decimal number?

Move the decimal point in both the dividend and divisor an equal number of spaces to the right.

Why is it necessary to use a dollar sign in the final answer when working with money?

To indicate that a certain amount is being expressed in dollars.

In money math word problems, what does the strategy CUBES help with?

Problem-solving

How does multiplying money by whole numbers help in budgeting for a party?

Determining total cost of items and budget available for a party.

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Multiplication is adding equal groups, while division is separating into equal groups.

If you have 16 cookies and want to divide them equally among 4 friends, how many cookies will each friend get?

8 cookies

When dividing by one, what is the result?

The original number

If you move the decimal point one place to the left when dividing by ten, what happens if you move it two places to the left?

The number decreases

Which of the following statements best describes the three main parts of a division problem?

Dividend, divisor, quotient

What is the correct mathematical process when dividing into equal groups?

Divide, multiply, subtract, drop down

What are compatible numbers used for in estimating quotients?

Rounding numbers to make division easier

How are common factors identified between two numbers?

By comparing their prime factorizations

What does the remainder represent in division?

The partial amount that can't be evenly divided

What are factors in mathematics?

Numbers that multiply together to get a product

How is the mean of a group of numbers calculated?

Adding all the numbers and dividing by the number of values

What is the purpose of dividing in math?

To break up a number into equal groups

What is the importance of lining up decimals when dividing money?

It ensures the correct placement of the decimal point in the quotient.

What property allows changing the groupings of numbers when adding or multiplying?

Commutative property

How does dividing by decimals differ from dividing by whole numbers?

The decimal point needs to be moved equally in both dividend and divisor.

How can you ensure accurate money calculations when multiplying?

Align dollars above cents before multiplying.

What is one of the main reasons for applying the associative property in math?

To change the groupings of numbers and achieve the same total.

How does division by whole numbers differ from division by decimals?

Division by whole numbers does not involve moving decimal points.

What does it mean to align decimals appropriately when performing money calculations?

To keep track of decimal points in each number during operations.

What should you consider when dividing money by decimals?

Moving the decimal point an equal number of spaces in both dividend and divisor.

Review the concepts of multiplication and division, where multiplication is repeated addition and division means to separate. Explore how these operations are the reverse of each other, using examples such as distributing cookies to multiple people.

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