Multiplexers and Subcarriers Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using multiplexers?

  • To restrict information to specific frequency bands
  • To separate channels of information into distinct subcarriers
  • To eliminate overlapping signals in the frequency spectrum
  • To merge multiple channels of information into a common medium (correct)

In the context of multiplexing, what does FDM stand for?

  • Fast Data Multiplexing
  • Fixed Data Modulation
  • Frequency Division Multiplexing (correct)
  • Frequency Domain Modulation

How does FDM differ from TDM?

  • FDM occurs before the final modulation, while TDM occurs after modulation
  • FDM uses frequency sharing, while TDM uses pulse techniques (correct)
  • FDM restricts information to specific channels, while TDM allows overlapping signals
  • FDM separates information channels into different subcarriers, while TDM shares frequency spectrum

Why is it necessary to let each channel modulate a separate subcarrier?

<p>To eliminate overlapping signals in the frequency spectrum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scheme for simultaneously transmitting multiple channels of intelligence called?

<p>Multiplexing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what stage does multiplexing occur in the transmission process?

<p>Before the final modulation of the transmitted signal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of individually modulating subcarriers with an information source?

<p>To allow for the transmission of multiple types of intelligence sources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does frequency division multiplexing (FDM) achieve in terms of sharing frequency bands?

<p>It allows channels to share the assigned frequency band without mutual interference (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a frequency division multiplexed system, how are the bandwidths of Channel 1 and Channel 2 related?

<p>Channel 1's bandwidth ends before Channel 2's bandwidth begins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a multiplexer in the transmission process?

<p>To simultaneously translate multiple channels into the radio frequency spectrum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a final modulating wave and a carrier wave produce?

<p>A complex modulated wave (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique is used to allow multiple channels to share the radio frequency spectrum without mutual interference?

<p>Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of signals are contained in each channel in a frequency division multiplexed system?

<p>Signals that are entirely contained by that channel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are multiple multitone channels accommodated in a single VGC?

<p>By combining their bandwidths to fit within the VGC's capacity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens in frequency translation in the context of multiplexing?

<p>The multiplexer translates a number of channels into the radio frequency spectrum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the modulation process applied to subcarriers in a frequency division multiplexed system?

<p>Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of frequency-division multiplexing (FDM)?

<p>Separating a given band of frequencies into individual channels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of system transmits several channels of voice signals on one carrier in FDM?

<p>Multichannel system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'discrete' mean in the context of FDM?

<p>The intelligence and the signal bearing the intelligence are separate, individual, and distinct entities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What frequency range is considered as 'quasistatic' in information rates in FDM?

<p>0 to 10 Hz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the bandwidth requirement for intelligible speech in a voice grade channel (VGC) in FDM?

<p>4000 Hz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose do guardbands serve in FDM?

<p>To keep signals from overlapping into other channels and causing interference (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between multichannel and multitone systems in FDM?

<p>Multichannel systems transmit voice signals, while multitone systems transmit tone signals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of system is used exclusively to send information in a binary format in FDM?

<p>Voice frequency tone system (VFTS) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In FDM, what does each channel modulate?

<p>A subcarrier associated with that particular channel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the bandwidth requirement for individual channels within a multitone system in FDM?

<p>3000 to 4000 Hz (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of subcarriers in an FDM system?

<p>To avoid overlapping by separating different channels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What frequency is Channel 3 assigned in an FDM system with 4 VGCs at intervals of 4 kHz?

<p>20 kHz (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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