Multiple Sclerosis Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical age of onset for multiple sclerosis?

  • Between 20 and 40 years (correct)
  • Between 40 and 60 years
  • Between 30 and 50 years
  • Between 50 and 70 years
  • What type of signs are usually accompanied by weakness of the limbs in multiple sclerosis?

  • Pyramidal signs (correct)
  • Extrapyramidal signs
  • Cerebellar signs
  • Sensory signs
  • What percentage of multiple sclerosis patients have moderate to severe spasticity?

  • Around 20%
  • Less than 10%
  • Exactly 50%
  • More than 30% (correct)
  • What is a common manifestation of optic neuritis in multiple sclerosis?

    <p>Decreased color perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the female-to-male ratio for multiple sclerosis?

    <p>3:1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom that often precedes or accompanies the visual loss in MS?

    <p>Periorbital pain aggravated by eye movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common course of multiple sclerosis?

    <p>Relapsing-remitting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sensory symptom is common in MS?

    <p>Paresthesias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically present in the case of optic neuritis in MS?

    <p>Afferent pupillary defect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symptom may result from optic neuritis in MS?

    <p>Visual blurring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of dysfunction is present in more than 90% of MS patients?

    <p>Bladder dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common manifestation of ataxia in MS?

    <p>Cerebellar dysarthria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may occur in more than 30% of MS patients?

    <p>Constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of symptom is diplopia (double vision)?

    <p>Visual symptom</p> Signup and view all the answers

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