Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndromes
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of multiple endocrine neoplasias (MEN)?

  • Autosomal recessive inheritance
  • Increased risk of Hirschsprung's disease
  • Increased risk of pheochromocytoma
  • Hyperplasia and formation of adenomas or malignant tumours in multiple glands (correct)

Which gene is associated with MEN 1?

  • RET proto-oncogene
  • von Hippel–Lindau
  • CDNK1B
  • MEN1 (MENIN) (correct)

What type of mutations in the RET proto-oncogene cause MEN 2a and 2b?

  • Loss-of-function mutations
  • Frameshift mutations
  • Nonsense mutations
  • Gain-of-function mutations (correct)

Which genetic disease is associated with an increased risk of pheochromocytoma?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gene is associated with MEN 4?

<p>CDNK1B (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of predictive genetic testing for individuals with MEN syndromes?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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