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Questions and Answers
Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire?
Who was the powerful Mughal emperor known for his religious tolerance and policy of Sulh-i-Kul (universal peace)?
Which famous architectural masterpiece was commissioned by Shah Jahan?
Which Mughal emperor commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal?
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Who was the author of the Persian text 'Akbarnama' which detailed the reign and life of Akbar?
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Which battle in 1526 marked the beginning of Mughal rule in India?
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What was the name of the first Mughal emperor?
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Who was the grandson of Babur and the third Mughal emperor?
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Which Mughal ruler was known for his policy of Sulh-i-Kul and his religious tolerance?
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Study Notes
Founding of the Mughal Empire
- Babur, a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan, founded the Mughal Empire in India.
- The empire's inception can be traced back to the First Battle of Panipat in 1526.
Notable Mughal Emperors
- Akbar, known for his policy of Sulh-i-Kul, emphasized religious tolerance and is celebrated for unifying diverse communities within his realm.
- Jahangir, Akbar's son, furthered his father's legacy of religious accommodation but is often overshadowed by Akbar's achievements.
Architectural Achievements
- Shah Jahan commissioned the Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized as a symbol of love and a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.
- The Taj Mahal was built in memory of Shah Jahan's wife, Mumtaz Mahal, and reflects the beauty of Persian and Indian architectural styles.
Literary Contributions
- The 'Akbarnama' is a Persian text authored by Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, chronicling the life and reign of Emperor Akbar, providing insights into his administration and policies.
Key Battles
- The First Battle of Panipat, fought in 1526, is a crucial historical event marking the establishment of Mughal power in India.
Imperial Lineage
- Babur is recognized as the first Mughal emperor, laying the groundwork for the dynasty's expansion and sophistication.
- Shah Jahan, the grandson of Babur, became the third Mughal emperor and is noted for his cultural and architectural contributions.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the Mughal Empire with this quiz. Answer questions about the empire's founders, famous architectural landmarks, and influential emperors.
