MUET Physics 2012

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Questions and Answers

When a fast-moving train suddenly stops, passengers move forward due to which property?

  • Gravity
  • Inertia (correct)
  • Momentum
  • Force

A system's angular momentum changes from 150 J·s to 15 J·s in 5 seconds. What is the magnitude of the torque acting on the system?

  • 33 N·m
  • 40 N·m
  • 27 N·m (correct)
  • 25 N·m

The magnitude of velocity remains constant in which type of motion?

  • Simple harmonic motion
  • Projectile motion
  • Non-uniform circular motion
  • Uniform circular motion (correct)

What is the formula for Compton's shift, where $\lambda$ is the wavelength and $\theta$ is the scattering angle?

<p>$\Delta \lambda = \frac{h}{M_0 c}(1 - \cos{\theta})$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which location on Earth is the value of g (acceleration due to gravity) the least?

<p>Equator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of semiconductor is formed by doping a material with N-type dopants?

<p>N-type (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the work-energy principle, how is the net work done on an object related to its kinetic energy?

<p>$W_{net} = \Delta K.I.E$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In longitudinal waves of air, what is the region called where the pressure is low?

<p>Rarefaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Spectral lines of the Pfund series lie in which region of the electromagnetic spectrum?

<p>Infrared (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A charge q is moving in a circular orbit within a magnetic field B. Which expression correctly describes the radius r of this orbit?

<p>$r = \frac{mv}{qB}$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What does Roentgen measure?

Roentgen is a unit used to measure exposure to ionizing radiation.

When is scalar product AB = AB?

When the angle between two vectors A and B is 0 degrees, their scalar product A · B equals AB.

What causes a passenger to move when a train stops?

Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion.

What is the SI unit for velocity?

The SI unit of velocity is meters per second (m/s).

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When is velocity magnitude constant?

The magnitude of velocity remains constant in uniform circular motion.

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What is force per unit charge in an electric field?

Force per unit charge due to an electric field is called electric field intensity.

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What is the SI unit of pressure?

The SI unit of pressure is the Pascal (Pa), equivalent to N/m².

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What does the work-energy principle state?

According to the work-energy principle, the net work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.

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What is a low-pressure region in longitudinal waves called?

The region in longitudinal waves of air where pressure is low is called rarefaction.

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Where do Pfund series spectral lines lie?

Spectral lines of the Pfund series lie in the infrared region.

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Study Notes

MUET 2012 Physics

  • Roentgen is the unit of X-ray.
  • The scalar product AB = AB when the angle between A and B is 0°.
  • When a fast-moving train suddenly stops, passengers sitting inside move from their seats due to inertia.
  • Torque is calculated when angular momentum changes from 150 J.s to 15 J.s in 5 seconds. The torque is 27 N.m
  • The S.I. unit of velocity is m/s.
  • The magnitude of velocity is constant in uniform circular motion.
  • Force per unit charge due to an electric field is called electric field intensity.
  • The formula for Compton's shift is Δλ = h/MoC (1-cosθ).
  • The S.I. unit of pressure is Pascal (Pa) or N/m².
  • The value of 'g' (acceleration due to gravity) is less at the equator.
  • An N-type semiconductor is formed by N-doping.
  • According to the work-energy principle, Wnet = ΔK.E.
  • In longitudinal waves of air, the region where pressure is low is called rarefaction.
  • For a galvanometer with a resistance of 250 ohms having full-scale deflection for a current of 10mA, to change it into a voltmeter of range 100 volts by connecting a resistor R in series, the resistance R in ohms is 9750 ohms.
  • Spectral lines of the Paschen series of the hydrogen spectrum lie in the infrared region.
  • Spectral lines of the Pfund series lie in the infrared region.
  • The radius (r) of a circular orbit of a charge (q) in a magnetic field (B) is given by r = mv/qB.

Mathematics

  • Cosθ = 1 when θ is 0°.
  • d/dx (Cos²x) is -2sinx*cosx.
  • If y = x³ + 3x² + 2, then y'' is 6x+6.
  • The 9th term of (1 + x)^n is 1 + 9x + 9(n-1)/2.
  • If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 4, 5}, and X = {6, 7}, then A ∩ B ≠ ∅ is true.
  • If 2^n = 4^m and 1^m = 8^n, then find (n) in term of (w) is w-1
  • The formula for the area of a triangle is Δ = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)), where s is the semi-perimeter.
  • If x² = 4ay, then the length of the latus rectum will be 4a.
  • If f(x) = x² + x, then f(d+1) = d² + 3d + 2.
  • If f(x) = x^(n-1), then f(i) will be (1-i).
  • For a sequence, if Tn = n(n-1)/2, then the sequence is 0, 1, 3.
  • Sin(2Ï€ + θ) = Sinθ.
  • Tan 60° = √3.
  • When lines represented by ax² + 2hxy + by² = 0 are coincident, then h² = ab.
  • The point (6, 9) lies outside the circle x² + y² = 100.
  • If the points (1,2), (2,3), and (5a,6) are parallel, then a = ±3.

Chemistry

  • Sodium is prepared by Down's method.
  • In a period, ionization energy increases while moving from left to right.
  • If Kc = [products]/[reactants], then the order of reaction is one.
  • In the 4th shell, bond length will be like (no option).
  • Alkane preparation by reacting alkyl halide with Na metal is called the Wurtz reaction.
  • Protium is what 'H' is called.
  • The formula of alkyne is CnH2n-2.
  • If the molecular mass is 180 and the empirical formula is CHâ‚‚O, then the molecular formula will be C6H12O6.
  • Complete concentration of a substance is measured by molarity.
  • Complex carbohydrates used for body growth are called Protein.
  • As temperature increases, volume increases at constant pressure.
  • Sugars which cannot be broken down into other sugars are called Polysaccharides.
  • Sodium metal reacting with alkyl halide forms Grignard reagent.
  • Sulfuric acid is diprotic.
  • Benzene is not a gas.

English

  • "The Hostile Witness" is a Detective Story.
  • The case was about a Silver Cigarette box.
  • The lesson "My Bank Account" is a Comedy.
  • Adultery means Affair.
  • The correct punctuation mark for "oh dear" is an exclamation point (!).
  • "Lessen" means Shrink.

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