Constituent actions Part 1
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Questions and Answers

Which part of a plant are tannins usually found in?

  • Roots
  • Flowers
  • Leaves (correct)
  • Stems

Which of the following is a tannin-rich herb that should be reserved for topical use due to hepatotoxic effects?

  • Witch Hazel (correct)
  • Horsechestnut
  • Meadowsweet
  • Red Raspberry Leaf

Which organ does Witch Hazel have an affinity for?

  • Gastrointestinal Tract
  • Skin & Connective Tissue (correct)
  • Lungs
  • Kidneys

Which of the following herbs contains salicylates?

<p>Meadowsweet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is associated with salicylates?

<p>Anti-inflammatory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a herb with salicylate actions?

<p>Cayenne (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is associated with bitters?

<p>Digestive stimulant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herb has a bitter action and is known for its hepatic effects?

<p>Dandelion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the plant are salicylates usually derived from?

<p>Leaves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which constituent of salicylates can cause ototoxicity in zinc-deficient individuals?

<p>Methyl Salicylate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of bitters?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of hepatics?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herb is considered hepatoprotective?

<p>Milk Thistle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of alteratives?

<p>Restore proper nutrition and metabolic function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herb is considered an alterative?

<p>Burdock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are flavonoids primarily found in?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main action of flavonoids?

<p>Anti-oxidant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herb is known for its anti-viral properties?

<p>Marigold (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do antispasmodics do?

<p>Prevent or ease spasms or cramping within the musculature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which herb is considered an antispasmodic?

<p>Peppermint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of mucilage?

<p>It forms a gel-like consistency when combined with water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is associated with mucilage?

<p>Anti-inflammatory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is NOT mentioned as a source of mucilage?

<p>White Willow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is NOT associated with mucilage?

<p>Analgesic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a use of mucilage as an emollient?

<p>Removing excess mucus from the lungs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is associated with demulcents?

<p>Soothing and protecting internal tissues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is NOT mentioned as a demulcent?

<p>Comfrey (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is associated with vulnerary herbs?

<p>Promoting wound healing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following herbs is NOT mentioned as a vulnerary?

<p>Coltsfoot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is associated with tannins?

<p>Toning and tightening effect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbs with their tannin organ affinity or tissue specificity:

<p>Horsechestnut = Skin &amp; Connective Tissue Meadowsweet = Gastrointestinal Tract Plantain = Lungs Shepard’s Purse = Female Reproductive System</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbs with their salicylate actions:

<p>White Willow = Analgesic Meadowsweet = Anti-Pyretic / Febrifuge Cramp bark = Anti inflammatory/Analgesic California Poppy = Analgesic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbs with their bitter action:

<p>Cleavers = Alterative Gentian = Hepatic Burdock = Alterative Dandelion = Hepatic/Alterative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the herbs with their primary usage:

<p>Aloe gel = Emollients Marshmallow = Demulcents Calendula = Vulnerary Psyllium seed = Bulking Laxatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the actions of Mucilage with their descriptions:

<p>Demulcent = Soothe and protect irritated or inflamed internal tissue Emollient = Soften, soothe and protect the skin Vulnerary = Helps with healing wounds Bulking laxative = Pulls water into the colon to soften and give bulk to stool</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the herbs with the Mucilage actions they are associated with:

<p>Comfrey = Vulnerary Aloe gel = Emollient Marshmallow = Demulcent Flax seed = Bulking Laxative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbs with their effects:

<p>Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) = Hepatotrophorestorative Turmeric (Curcuma longa) = Hepatoprotective and Anti-cancer Dandelion root (Taraxicum radix) = Stimulates release of digestive enzymes, acid and bile Green/Black Tea (Camellia sinensis) = Anti-allergic and Anti-viral</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbal actions with their definitions:

<p>Hepatics = Supports healthy liver cells Alteratives = Gradually restore proper nutrition, elimination &amp; metabolic function of the body Cholagogues = Stimulate the flow of bile from the liver and gallbladder Flavonoids = Biological Response Modifiers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbs with their categories:

<p>Burdock (Arctium lappa) = Alteratives Chamomile (Matricaria recutita) = Flavonoids Hawthorn Berries (Crataegus sp.) = Flavonoids Dandelion root (Taraxicum off radix) = Alteratives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following herbs with their actions:

<p>Red Clover (Trifolium pratense) = Alteratives Hawthorn (Crataegus sp) = Flavonoid Actions Anti-oxidant Ginger (Zingiber off) = Antispasmodics / Spasmolytics Turmeric (Curcuma longa) = Flavonoid Actions Anti-oxidant</p> Signup and view all the answers

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