mSATA Drive Installation in a Laptop
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Questions and Answers

What type of storage device is a hard drive often referred to as?

  • Volatile
  • Non-volatile (correct)
  • Sequential access
  • Random access

Which component inside a hard drive is responsible for moving back and forth to find data?

  • Spindle
  • Platters
  • Actuator arms (correct)
  • Random access

What creates limitations on the speed of retrieving and storing data in a hard drive?

  • Data spinning
  • Non-volatility
  • Moving parts and mechanical components (correct)
  • Random access

Why does a hard drive eventually fail?

<p>Moving parts wear out over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not recommended to use flash drives for?

<p>Archival storage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of storage offers the ability to rewrite or change information?

<p>Hard drives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of flash memory is commonly used in mobile phones?

<p>microSD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of RAID arrays?

<p>To maintain uptime and availability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of RAID does not provide redundancy?

<p>RAID 0 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In RAID 0, how is data distributed among the drives?

<p>Data is split evenly between multiple drives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of storage device uses a laser to read information?

<p>Optical drive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of using flash drives for archival storage?

<p>Risk of loss or damage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'RAID' stands for?

<p>'Redundant Array of Independent Disks' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'SD' in 'SD card' stands for?

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do optical disks store?

<p>Data using laser technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does RAID 0 do?

<p>Splits data evenly across multiple drives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the actuator on the hard drive?

<p>Move the arm back and forth over the platters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component is used to locate, retrieve, and write data precisely on the spinning platters?

<p>Head (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the rotational speed of the platters affect data retrieval speed?

<p>Faster rotation speed means faster data retrieval (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rotational latency when a hard drive spins at 15,000 rotations per minute?

<p>~2 milliseconds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of drive has no moving parts inside and offers faster performance than traditional hard drives?

<p>SSD drive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which interface type is typically used to access an SSD?

<p>SATA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of having an mSATA interface over a SATA interface?

<p>mSATA drives are more portable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the hard drive allows reading and writing from every spot on spinning platters?

<p>Head (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one significant advantage of an SSD over a traditional hard drive?

<p>Faster performance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the SATA interface offer for SSDs?

<p>Ease of replacement in laptops and desktops (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the development of mSATA as an alternative to SATA?

<p>Decreasing overall device size by using mini components (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AHCI stand for in the context of SATA technology?

<p>Advanced Host Controller Interface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of interface does an SSD typically connect to for higher throughput compared to SATA?

<p>NVMe interface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does M.2 interface have over a traditional SATA connection?

<p>Support for PCIe bus connection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of NVMe in the context of SSD technology?

<p>Enhancing communication speed with high-speed SSDs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do we use M.2 interface instead of traditional SATA connections?

<p>To achieve smaller form factor and higher throughput (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of memory is flash memory technically classified as?

<p>EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the data stored in flash memory when there is no power supply?

<p>Data remains intact (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one concern associated with writing information to flash memory?

<p>Limit on the number of writes to the drive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of using an M.2 interface over a traditional SATA connection when connecting an SSD?

<p>Direct connection to PCI Express bus for increased throughput (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology was developed to address the limitation of SATA connections when communicating with high-speed SSDs?

<p>NVMe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which key type is crucial to ensure maximum throughput when using an M.2-based SSD?

<p>B key (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of NVMe in enhancing SSD performance?

<p>Providing higher throughput and lower latency for SSDs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if one drive fails in a RAID 0 configuration?

<p>Data becomes inaccessible. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does RAID 1 differ from RAID 0 in terms of data storage?

<p>RAID 1 duplicates data between drives for mirroring. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between RAID 1 and RAID 0?

<p>RAID 1 offers redundancy through mirroring. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does RAID 5 differ from RAID 0 and RAID 1?

<p>RAID 5 uses striping with parity for data recovery. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of parity information in RAID 5?

<p>To rebuild data if a physical drive fails. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which RAID type combines the features of mirroring and striping?

<p>RAID 10 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using RAID 1 in terms of data availability?

<p>Data remains available if a drive fails. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is RAID 5 considered more efficient in terms of drive space utilization compared to RAID 1?

<p>It uses distributed parity information for backup. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In RAID 10, how many copies of each stripe of data are stored?

<p>Two (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes RAID 10 more resilient to multiple drive failures compared to other RAID types?

<p>The combination of mirroring and striping for each stripe of data. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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